2015
DOI: 10.1002/adv.21494
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PES and PES/PAN Blend Ultrafiltration Hollow Fiber Membranes for Oily Wastewater Treatment: Preparation, Experimental Investigation, Fouling, and Modeling

Abstract: ABSTRACT:In this research, polyethersulfone (PES)/polyacrylonitrile (PAN) blend ultrafiltration hollow fiber membranes were prepared via phase inversion induced by a dry-jet wet spinning process. The membranes were characterized by water contact measurements, scanning electron microscopy analysis and permeability measurements, and fouling-resistance measurements. The results show that water contacts of the membranes are enhanced by increasing the PAN content in the spinning dope. The results of an experimental… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…They have been employed in analyzing the experimental results in oily wastewater treatment using membranes. [13,28,35,59,65] In these fouling models, the foulant particles which enter the pores of the membrane or strongly adsorb on the membrane surface can contribute to irreversible fouling. Otherwise, they can be easily washed away and contribute to the reversible fouling.…”
Section: Hermia's Fouling Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They have been employed in analyzing the experimental results in oily wastewater treatment using membranes. [13,28,35,59,65] In these fouling models, the foulant particles which enter the pores of the membrane or strongly adsorb on the membrane surface can contribute to irreversible fouling. Otherwise, they can be easily washed away and contribute to the reversible fouling.…”
Section: Hermia's Fouling Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For these reasons, membrane processes are often recognized as the best available technology (BAT) in the food industry [ 2 , 3 , 4 ]. Among pressure-driven membrane processes, ultrafiltration (UF) has been extensively applied in the treatment of industrial effluents [ 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 ], oil-based emulsions [ 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 ], biological macromolecules [ 15 , 16 , 17 ], milk [ 18 , 19 , 20 ], sugar cane [ 21 , 22 ], extracts of soybean flour [ 23 ], clay suspensions [ 24 ], black kraft liquor [ 25 ], and fruit juices [ 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 ] among others. Within the fruit juice industry, bergamot, kiwifruit, and pomegranate have great importance in the market, not only for their volume of production, but also because they are characterized by a high concentration of phytochemicals which are recognized to be associated with antioxidant activities within others.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Controlling membrane fouling and minimizing accumulation of foulants fall within four main strategies involving membrane modification, membrane cleaning, optimization of operating parameters and feed water pre‐treatment (Figure 2) (Zoubeik et al, 2018). Several studies related to oily wastewater have been reported and reviewed different fouling prevention strategies, for example, physical and chemical pre‐treatment options (Allen, 2008b; Fakhru'l‐Razi et al, 2009; Kharoua et al, 2010; Zheng et al, 2015), properties of oily wastewater related to membrane fouling (Alzahrani & Mohammad, 2014; Dickhout et al, 2017), effects of operating parameters on the membrane performance (Padaki et al, 2015; Reyhani & Mashhadi Meighani, 2016; Seyed Shahabadi & Reyhani, 2014), membrane cleaning techniques (Burnett & Vance, 2007; Drewes et al, 2008; Patil et al, 2021) and membrane materials and modification (Huang, Wang, et al, 2015; Padaki et al, 2015; Pagidi et al, 2014; Salahi, Mohammadi, Behbahani, & Hemati, 2015; Salahi, Mohammadi, Mosayebi Behbahani, & Hemmati, 2015; Zoubeik et al, 2018).…”
Section: Membrane Technology For Oily Wastewater Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%