2014
DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1366140
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Perspektivenwechsel: Vorschläge für eine menschenrechts- und bedürfnisorientierte Trans*-Gesundheitsversorgung

Abstract: ?bersicht In der Vergangenheit war die trans*-spezifische Gesundheitsversorgung gepr?gt von der Psychopathologisierung von Trans*-Identit?ten, dem Ausschluss der Betroffenenperspektive bei der Erstellung von Behandlungsrichtlinien sowie H?rden im Zugang zu geschlechtsangleichenden Ma?nahmen. Heute wird die medizinische Definitionsmacht ?ber Trans*-Menschen von einer sich international formierenden Trans*-Bewegung ins Wanken gebracht. Diese kritisiert den starren diagnostischen Prozess, inklusive seiner Zwangsm… Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…In Germany, transition related healthcare is regulated by the German Standards for the Treatment and Diagnostic assessment of Transsexuals, published in the late 1990s by a group of THC specialists [ 26 ]. Trans individuals and organisations were not included nor consulted in the process of their development, and have been harshly criticising the Standards for their pathologising perspective ever since [ 27 ]. However, it is rather the guidelines by the medical service of the Federal Network of Insurance Companies [ 28 ] that are applied by medical service task forces of insurance companies when deciding about reimbursement of transition related interventions (cf.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In Germany, transition related healthcare is regulated by the German Standards for the Treatment and Diagnostic assessment of Transsexuals, published in the late 1990s by a group of THC specialists [ 26 ]. Trans individuals and organisations were not included nor consulted in the process of their development, and have been harshly criticising the Standards for their pathologising perspective ever since [ 27 ]. However, it is rather the guidelines by the medical service of the Federal Network of Insurance Companies [ 28 ] that are applied by medical service task forces of insurance companies when deciding about reimbursement of transition related interventions (cf.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 29 ]). Consequently, reimbursement of interventions for medical transition depends on several requirements, which trans activists have repeatedly linked to additional distress and impairment [ 27 ]. As both the German Standards and the Guidelines do not reflect the social, political, nor the medical needs and knowledge of today, new guidelines are currently being developed, using a participatory approach with consultations of trans support group representatives throughout Germany [ 29 , 30 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Berichtet wurde über die bewusste oder unbewusste Missachtung der empfundenen Geschlechtsidentität (etwa bei der Anrede), sowie über Ressentiments aufseiten des Gesundheitspersonals [10]. Dass solche Negativerfahrungen psychisch belastend sind und weitere gesundheitliche Probleme mit sich bringen, ist in der Forschung unstrittig [9] [11].…”
Section: Defiziteunclassified
“…, systematisch zur Diskriminierung und Destabiliserung behandlungssuchender trans Personen beiträgt[12,13]. Dennoch ist Psychotherapie in Deutschland (Stand: Juli 2020) weiterhin Voraussetzung für die Kostenübernahme geschlechtsangleichender Maßnahmen durch die Krankenkassen.…”
unclassified