“…The conclusion of any contracts (including pledge agreements) related to the disposal of an exclusive right to patented objects of intellectual property and trademarks in Russia are the subject to registration in Rospatent [11]. The main constraint on the issue of extending the practice of bank lending against IP's pledge is the difficulty in assessing the value of pledged assets as intangible assets [12,13]. From the authors' point of view, the existing Russian experience with the use of IP's as a pledge for obtaining credit and applying the experience of European countries today can serve as a solid foundation for activating lending in the banking services market; and the pledge over IP rights can be a promising tool for the development of companies actively engaged in the implementation of intellectual activity results.…”
Abstract. This article is devoted to research the characteristics associated with pledge of intellectual property in foreign and domestic practice. Holding intellectual property objects' pledge transactions accelerates the pace of creating innovative systems in the economy. In present paper the modern scheme for bank loan, financing secured with patented intellectual property is researched. The authors give the brief description of features of pledge security registration for loans in some Europe countries. The Europe Union experience shows that as collateral for monetary loans can be used trademarks, patents on the intellectual property, as well as their registration requests. Russian experience of the pledge operations of the intellectual property is too small. This way of bank lending is at an early stage of development. The main constraint is the difficulty of assessing the value of the pledged intellectual property as intangible assets. However, taking into account world and domestic practice this direction for Russian market is estimated by the authors as promising one. Pledge transactions take place within the framework of the Quadruple-Helix Model concept that involves four participants: "science", "business", "government" and "society". Intellectual property are estimates by the authors as an instrument of interaction between government, business, science and society.
“…The conclusion of any contracts (including pledge agreements) related to the disposal of an exclusive right to patented objects of intellectual property and trademarks in Russia are the subject to registration in Rospatent [11]. The main constraint on the issue of extending the practice of bank lending against IP's pledge is the difficulty in assessing the value of pledged assets as intangible assets [12,13]. From the authors' point of view, the existing Russian experience with the use of IP's as a pledge for obtaining credit and applying the experience of European countries today can serve as a solid foundation for activating lending in the banking services market; and the pledge over IP rights can be a promising tool for the development of companies actively engaged in the implementation of intellectual activity results.…”
Abstract. This article is devoted to research the characteristics associated with pledge of intellectual property in foreign and domestic practice. Holding intellectual property objects' pledge transactions accelerates the pace of creating innovative systems in the economy. In present paper the modern scheme for bank loan, financing secured with patented intellectual property is researched. The authors give the brief description of features of pledge security registration for loans in some Europe countries. The Europe Union experience shows that as collateral for monetary loans can be used trademarks, patents on the intellectual property, as well as their registration requests. Russian experience of the pledge operations of the intellectual property is too small. This way of bank lending is at an early stage of development. The main constraint is the difficulty of assessing the value of the pledged intellectual property as intangible assets. However, taking into account world and domestic practice this direction for Russian market is estimated by the authors as promising one. Pledge transactions take place within the framework of the Quadruple-Helix Model concept that involves four participants: "science", "business", "government" and "society". Intellectual property are estimates by the authors as an instrument of interaction between government, business, science and society.
“…Тема стратегического планирования и внедрения инноваций в отраслях ТЭК остается в спектре внимания ряда изданий, что раскрывается в публикациях [7][8][9][10]. Для Кузбасса, где основой стратегического развития являются трансформации в угольной отрасли, раскрыты теоретические и методологические аспекты в ряде публикаций ведущих российских ученых [11][12][13].…”
Section: формирование эффективных кластерных образований в тэк кузбас...unclassified
The article proves the significance and relevance of the concept of strategic development of the regional fuel and energy complex (FEC) based on the triad consisting of innovative cluster formations, harmonization of proportions according to the graph analytical model, formation of effective system of anti-sanctions pressure. It is suggested that regional FEC should be regarded as complex hierarchical organizational technical and economic systems with a global purpose of effective functioning within the life cycle. The authors prove that issues devoted to alternative choice of cluster formations are possible only on the basis of the system criterion which takes into account financial and economic indicators as well as technical and technological, social and environmental ones. The article presents verbal comparative assessment of cluster formations – regional industrial cluster (mega-cluster), coal and energy complex (meso-cluster), mine systems (mini-cluster) – according to the classification characteristics of a cluster. It is stated that any cluster formation has the right for implementation in case it passes the criterion barrier for socio-economic efficiency.It has been stated that the global purpose for the regional FEC is to ensure energy security of the region. During the sanctions period the Kuzbass should adapt its economy towards cardinal transformation of traffic flows and develop operation of the regional FEC on the basis of harmonization of the parameters of the basic elements according to the graph analytical model. To form the targets it is essential to predict and model the development trends of the regional FEC. This fact predetermines scientific methodological support according to optimization models. The basic foundation of the regional concept is the graph analytical model of interrelation of subjects of strategic management and relations of technological elements of the Kuzbass FEC’s function. Identification of the limit parameters within all the elements of conceptual inequality of interaction, i.e. determination of conditionally optimal parameters of coal production, transportation and demand, essential energy capacities and environmental restrictions, is needed for making strategic decisions and will ensure synergetic effect within the entire production system of the region.
“…It is well known that intellectual property (IP) is the most important asset of a company that determines its competitiveness in the market. Increase in the value of intellectual property can significantly improve capitalization and credit rating, provide access to new sources of financing, create conditions for alternative areas of cooperation between the private and public sectors of economy in the field of innovation and import substitution (Nikitenko, 2016).…”
Present study aims to search such conditions at which commercialization of intellectual property would be activated in order to improve the efficiency of enterprise activity in various branches of Russian economy. To achieve the goal of the study, an analysis is made of the status of the mechanisms and tools development to increase the effectiveness of innovative activities based on the commercialization of intellectual property. Solution of the tasks set in the work was carried out using theoretical and empirical methods of scientific knowledge: historical, logical, statistical, comparative analysis, abstraction and aggregation. The following results were obtained: the main ways of commercializing of intellectual property were established; features of the use of intellectual property in resource and high-tech sectors of the Russian economy identified; the causes of failures in the innovative development of the studied industries determined; proposals were developed to improve mechanisms to accelerate the commercialization of intellectual property.
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