“…It is consequently estimated that the impact of untreated HI in the workforce costs $122 billion in lost wages annually in the United States (Kochkin, 2005). In terms of their experiences, compared to employees with normal hearing, AHI report a higher degree of fatigue, muscular tension, and anxiety (Backenroth-Ohsako, Wennberg, & Klinteberg, 2003); experience loss of worker identity (Jennings & Shaw, 2008); perceive themselves as having significantly less control at work; and also report higher instances of sick leave (Kramer, 2008). In terms of their experiences, compared to employees with normal hearing, AHI report a higher degree of fatigue, muscular tension, and anxiety (Backenroth-Ohsako, Wennberg, & Klinteberg, 2003); experience loss of worker identity (Jennings & Shaw, 2008); perceive themselves as having significantly less control at work; and also report higher instances of sick leave (Kramer, 2008).…”