“…Inversely, stress resistance may be most effective to avoid negative emotions such as anxiety, duo to its power on handling stress or other affective problems (Anglim et al, 2020;Guo et al, 2023;Kotov et al, 2010). Additionally, responsibility, persistence, self-control, attachment, self-compassion, empathy, creativity, curiosity, gratitude, hope all exert a protective impact on individuals' mental health, including promoting mental relaxation, facilitating self-expression, boosting the immune system, and reducing blood pressure and psychological stress (Appel et al, 2023;Clarke et al, 2021;Gokalp, 2023;Hao et al, 2022;Lakeman, 2016;Leckey, 2011;Macaskill & Denovan, 2014).…”