Pernicious anemia associated with autoimmune hemolytic anemia.

A case of pernicious anemia requiring differential diagnosis of autoimmune hemolytic anemia complication

“…PA with positive DAT status is associated with the appearance of hemolysis [ 1 , 7 – 9 ]. The autoantibody produced in PA patients may usually have non-specific reaction with erythrocyte.…”

“…PA cases with positive DAT status did not receive stereotyped therapy and DAT status after treatment remains positive in some cases, regardless of anemia improvement. Our presenting case is suited to group (a), and similar two cases [ 1 ] and another single case [ 9 ] are included in this group. Yeruva et al reviewed 14 middle-aged or elderly female PA patients with AIHA complication, involving other autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) [ 13 ].…”

Modelling the nonlinear shear stress–strain behavior of a carbon fabric reinforced polyphenylene sulphide from rail shear and [(45°,−45°)]4s tensile test

“…There are several ways of inducing a state of in-plane shear [1,2] in a composite to model the shear stress-strain relationship. Examples are the Iosipescu test [1,[3][4][5], the 108 off-axis test [4][5][6][7], the [þ458/-458] ns tensile test [6,8,9,[10][11][12], the two-and three-rail shear test [13][14][15][16], torsion of a rod [17] and torsion of thin-walled tubes [18][19][20][21].…”