2009
DOI: 10.1007/s00264-009-0735-z
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Periprosthetic strain magnitude-dependent upregulation of type I collagen synthesis in human osteoblasts through an ERK1/2 pathway

Abstract: Human osteoblasts sense mechanical stimulation and synthesise type I collagen in periprosthetic osseointegration following total hip arthroplasty. However, the regulation of type I collagen synthesis by periprosthetic strain is unclear because the cellular-level strain magnitude remains unknown to date. Fortunately, the tissue-level strain in implanted femurs is measurable. According to the mechanism of strain amplification, the tissue-level strain was amplified 20 times to stretch human osteoblasts in this st… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…This is consistent with previous work in both 2D and 3D, showing that stretch acutely activates a number of protein kinases in mesenchymal cells. [10][11][12][13][14] The decision to concentrate solely on ERK1/2 activation was based on the important role that ERK1/2 plays in the stretch-activated increase in ColIA1 protein and gene expression 14,25,26 and the quality of the ERK1/2 antibodies available for analysis. In an effort to elucidate the activation profile of ERK1/2 in the ligament constructs, constructs were subjected to cyclic uniaxial stretch for varying times from 1 min to 1 h. Maximal activation of ERK1/2 was seen to occur at 10 min of stretch (Figs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is consistent with previous work in both 2D and 3D, showing that stretch acutely activates a number of protein kinases in mesenchymal cells. [10][11][12][13][14] The decision to concentrate solely on ERK1/2 activation was based on the important role that ERK1/2 plays in the stretch-activated increase in ColIA1 protein and gene expression 14,25,26 and the quality of the ERK1/2 antibodies available for analysis. In an effort to elucidate the activation profile of ERK1/2 in the ligament constructs, constructs were subjected to cyclic uniaxial stretch for varying times from 1 min to 1 h. Maximal activation of ERK1/2 was seen to occur at 10 min of stretch (Figs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These cells were previously characterized as authentic osteoblasts. 24 The cells were seeded in 25-cm 2 flasks and incubated at 37°C in 5% CO 2 with DMEM/F12 (Gibco) supplemented with 0.3 mg/mL G418 (Sigma) and 10% fetal bovine serum (HyClone). Then, the cells were propagated as described by the manufacturer.…”
Section: Bacteria Human Osteoblasts and Culture Conditionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SV40 human osteoblasts (SV40 hOBs) were obtained from the American Type Culture Collection. These cells had previously been characterized as authentic osteoblasts 16 . The cells were seeded in 25‐cm 2 flasks and incubated at 37°C in 5% CO 2 with DMEM/F12 (Gibco, Gaithersburg, MD, USA) supplemented with 0.3 mg/mL G418 (Sigma, St Louis, MO, USA) and 10% fetal bovine serum (HyClone, Logan, UT, USA).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%