1999
DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/38.12.1245
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Peripheral ulcerative keratitis `corneal melt' and rheumatoid arthritis: a case series

Abstract: RA-associated PUK often has a poor visual outcome and its appearance may herald the transformation of a patient's RA into the systemic vasculitic phase. RA-associated PUK should be managed with aggressive immunosuppression if the associated morbidity and mortality are to be avoided. Cell-mediated mechanisms appear to be important in the aetiopathogenesis of PUK and a combination of corticosteroids and cyclosporin is therefore probably the regimen of choice.

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Cited by 86 publications
(70 citation statements)
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“…Thirty patients (64%) underwent evisceration, and 17 (36%) underwent enucleation. The number of females (24) was higher than the number of males (23). Mean age of these patients at the time of diagnosis was 81±9.39 years (range: 62-100 years).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…Thirty patients (64%) underwent evisceration, and 17 (36%) underwent enucleation. The number of females (24) was higher than the number of males (23). Mean age of these patients at the time of diagnosis was 81±9.39 years (range: 62-100 years).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…In a severe case of PUK, corneal deterioration may lead to irreversible loss of vision (1). We here present a case of PUK in a patient with long standing RA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…10,11 The two principal ocular manifestations of rheumatoid vasculitis are episcleritis and peripheral ulcerative keratitis. 12,13 The presence of an elevated RF and positive ANA, as well as a past medical history of nodular episcleritis, led to a high clinical suspicion for rheumatoid vasculitis.…”
Section: Differential Diagnosismentioning
confidence: 99%