2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0142-9612(03)00109-1
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Peripheral nerve regeneration with sustained release of poly(phosphoester) microencapsulated nerve growth factor within nerve guide conduits

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Cited by 171 publications
(94 citation statements)
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“…Nerve growth factor (NGF) and glia-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), respectively, continuously released by synthetic guidance channels bridging a 15-mm gap in rat sciatic nerves showed different effects on the regeneration of myelinated sensory and motor axons as well as unmyelinated axons (Fine et al, 2002). NGF entrapped in microspheres loaded into synthetic nerve guides bridging a 10-mm gap in rat sciatic nerves showed good regeneration of myelinated fibers also, according to fiber diameter, fiber population, and grade of myelination (Xu et al, 2003). Furthermore, impregnation of fibronectin tubes bridging a 10-mm rat sciatic nerve gap with BDNF, neurotrophin-3 (NT-3), or NT-4 revealed that NT-4 preferentially supports and improves the functional reinnervation of slow motor units, whereas BDNF and NT-3 showed less beneficial effects on regenerating motoneurons (Simon et al, 2003).…”
Section: Role Of Fgf-2 Isoforms Within the Regeneration Scenariomentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Nerve growth factor (NGF) and glia-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), respectively, continuously released by synthetic guidance channels bridging a 15-mm gap in rat sciatic nerves showed different effects on the regeneration of myelinated sensory and motor axons as well as unmyelinated axons (Fine et al, 2002). NGF entrapped in microspheres loaded into synthetic nerve guides bridging a 10-mm gap in rat sciatic nerves showed good regeneration of myelinated fibers also, according to fiber diameter, fiber population, and grade of myelination (Xu et al, 2003). Furthermore, impregnation of fibronectin tubes bridging a 10-mm rat sciatic nerve gap with BDNF, neurotrophin-3 (NT-3), or NT-4 revealed that NT-4 preferentially supports and improves the functional reinnervation of slow motor units, whereas BDNF and NT-3 showed less beneficial effects on regenerating motoneurons (Simon et al, 2003).…”
Section: Role Of Fgf-2 Isoforms Within the Regeneration Scenariomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Enhanced morphological peripheral nerve regeneration has also been seen after treatment with nerve growth factor (NGF) either slowly released from synthetic nerve guides (Fine et al, 2002) or from NGF-containing polymeric microspheres within synthetic nerve guides (Fine et al, 2002;Xu et al, 2003) or to a even better extent after treatment with glial-derived neurotrophic factor also slowly released from synthetic nerve guides (Fine et al, 2002). Furthermore, it has been shown previously that entrapment of the low molecular weight (18-kDa) isoform of fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2) in synthetic nerve guidance channels is able to enhance growth of myelinated and unmyelinated axons across long gaps significantly (Aebischer et al, 1989).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 Tissue bridges may carry regenerating axons from above the lesion to roots or muscles below 3 and could potentially replace the cystic/collagenous areas with functional tissue. Biodegradable polymer implants have been shown to stimulate axon regeneration in the peripheral nervous system by providing structural stability, prolonged release of growth-promoting agents, [4][5][6][7][8][9][10] and a reservoir for sustained therapeutic drug delivery. 11 This approach also provides a platform for evaluating the effectiveness of specific interventions in the spinal cord.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The addition of trophic factors, 20,21,72,73 ECM components, 55,86,87 and support cells 33,34,47,74 provides modifications of the tube environment that have been shown to enhance regeneration in the PNS. 89 Although nerve grafts are the standard of care for the management of nerve gaps, the use of AGCs to repair gaps in the PNS offers several potential advantages compared with sural nerve grafts. First, no donor nerve graft needs to be harvested, thus preventing donor site morbidity.…”
Section: Use Of Agcs As Nerve Guides: Tubes To Repair Peripheral Nervmentioning
confidence: 99%