2017
DOI: 10.15406/jdhodt.2017.08.00280
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Periodontal Disease and Pregnancy Outcome. Are we Still in the Same Place?

Abstract: There is a general concern about the relationship between periodontal disease and pregnancy, although the lack of evidence in the studies is significant, there is a population that must receive attention. It is important that dentists and gynecoobstetrics work together to keep oral health in pregnant women and also improve their oral hygiene. This mini-review highlights the importance of periodontal disease, pathogens involved, treatment and dental management in pregnant women.

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“…Within the reproductive health care cycle, the antenatal care comprises important health care functions, including health promotion, screening, diagnosis and prevention of diseases [12]. Thus, dental antenatal cares are of great relevance for promoting maternal and child health [13][14][15], since pregnant women represent a risk group for oral diseases due to their physical, biological, hormonal and behavioral changes, and the high prevalence of dental caries and periodontal diseases in pregnancy [16][17][18][19][20][21][22]. There are also indications that periodontal diseases may be associated with low-birth-weight newborns and preterm births [23,24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Within the reproductive health care cycle, the antenatal care comprises important health care functions, including health promotion, screening, diagnosis and prevention of diseases [12]. Thus, dental antenatal cares are of great relevance for promoting maternal and child health [13][14][15], since pregnant women represent a risk group for oral diseases due to their physical, biological, hormonal and behavioral changes, and the high prevalence of dental caries and periodontal diseases in pregnancy [16][17][18][19][20][21][22]. There are also indications that periodontal diseases may be associated with low-birth-weight newborns and preterm births [23,24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%