Perinatal Predictors of Postpartum Depression: Results of a Retrospective Comparative Study

Banasiewicz, Jolanta; Zaręba, Kornelia; Bińkowska, Małgorzata; Rozenek, Hanna; Wójtowicz, S; Jakiel, Grzegorz

doi:10.3390/jcm9092952

Cited by 9 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 41 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…The prevalence of PPD in the general obstetric population is 10 to 15%. [1][2][3][4][5] Known risk factors for PPD include preterm delivery, adverse neonatal outcomes, prolonged hospitalization, and loss of situational control. [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] One of the most compelling reasons to suspect that patients who experience PPROM are at elevated risk for PPD is the well-established association between preterm delivery and PPD.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Postpartum depression (PPD) is one of the most common complications of pregnancy, affecting about 10 to 15% of patients in the postpartum period. [1][2][3][4][5] Several perinatal risk factors have been associated with an increased risk of PPD, including history of depression or anxiety, hospitalization during pregnancy, stressful life events, preterm birth, having a low-birthweight infant, poor neonatal outcomes, and low levels of social support. 3,[6][7][8][9][10][11] There has been an increasing recognition of the interplay between maternal mental health and perinatal outcomes, including a heightened awareness of the pervasive impact of PPD among mothers and their families.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Postpartum depression (PPD) is one of the most common complications of pregnancy, affecting about 10 to 15% of patients in the postpartum period. 1 2 3 4 5 Several perinatal risk factors have been associated with an increased risk of PPD, including history of depression or anxiety, hospitalization during pregnancy, stressful life events, preterm birth, having a low-birthweight infant, poor neonatal outcomes, and low levels of social support. 3 6 7 8 9 10 11…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Incidence and Risk Factors for Postpartum Depression among Women with Preterm Prelabor Rupture of Membranes

et al. 2021

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objective Patients admitted for preterm prelabor rupture of membranes are more likely to have risk factors for postpartum depression, including preterm delivery, low-birthweight infants, and a stressful life event. However, there is a paucity of data characterizing the development of postpartum depression in this population. We aim to evaluate the incidence of and describe risk factors for postpartum depression among patients admitted with preterm prelabor rupture of membranes. Study Design This is a retrospective cohort study of patients admitted for preterm prelabor rupture of membranes in a single health system between 2013 and 2019. Patients who developed depression were compared with patients who did not develop depression. Demographic, antepartum/intrapartum/postpartum, and neonatal characteristics were compared. Bivariate statistics were used to compare outcomes and logistic regression was used to estimate adjusted odds ratios. Results Of 132 included patients with preterm prelabor rupture of membranes, 25 (18.9%) had postpartum depression. Factors significantly (p < 0.05) associated with postpartum depression included history of depression, anxiety, or any prior mental health condition. Earlier admission gestational age, rupture of membranes < 28 weeks, earlier delivery gestational age, neonatal morbidity, and neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis also were significantly associated with postpartum depression. Latency, maternal postpartum length of stay, and neonatal intensive care unit length of stay were not significantly associated. In regression models, only a history of depression (odds ratio [OR], 11.89; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.78–50.95) and neonatal morbidity (OR, 5.01; 95% CI, 1.15–21.89) remained associated with postpartum depression. Conclusion Postpartum depression occurred in nearly one in five patients with preterm prelabor rupture of membranes. Pre-existing depression and adverse neonatal outcomes strongly predicted postpartum depression. There is an urgent need to prioritize maternal mental health among patients with preterm prelabor rupture of membranes in the peripartum period. Further research is needed to identify optimal resources for mitigating the risk of postpartum depression in this cohort. Key Points

show abstract

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

mentioning

confidence: 99%

mentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Incidence and Risk Factors for Postpartum Depression among Women with Preterm Prelabor Rupture of Membranes

et al. 2021

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…In multigravida, the level of anxiety was lower than in primigravida because they were more experienced (14). In primigravida, the anxiety level was higher so that postpartum depression often occurred, so assistance and training were needed by the family and health workers (15).…”

Section: Characteristics Of Paritymentioning

confidence: 99%

Combination Effectiveness of Listening to Music and Listening Murottal to Reduce Postpartum Depression

Saadah

Sumaningsih

Rahayu

et al. 2022

International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

It was reported that 50% of Postpartum women experience symptoms of stress/anxiety known as postpartum blues, with the level of depressive symptoms continuing to increase to postpartum depression. This condition cannot be cured without clinical intervention. Music iscreated to influence the psychological condition of humans, as well as to provide a sense of security, comfort and fun. To describe the effect of a combination of natural and murotal music to reduce postpartum depression. The contribution of this study is to explain the effect of the combination of natural and murottal music to reduce postpartum depression. This study used a Quasi-Experiment method through pretest-posttest design with a control group and a treatment group. In this case, the intervention group was given a combination of natural and murottal music therapy, in which each intervention was given for 30 minutes for three consecutive days. The number of samples involved was 60 people who were divided into 2 groups of postpartum mothers. The intervention group consists 30 people, while the control group consists 30 people. Data was collected using the EPDS (Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale) questionnaire. Data analysis used independent t-test. Results: There were 9 mothers with mild depression and 21 moderate depressions in the intervention group. On the other hand, there were 17 normal mothers and 13 moderately depressed mother in the post-intervention group with t test value of 27.17 and sig of (p) 0.00 v(value) 0.36. Meanwhile in the control group, there were 1 (one) normal mother, 27 mothers who had mild depression and 2 mothers who had moderate levels. There were 19 mothers with low depression and 11 mothers with moderate depression. The results of the t-test obtained 22.13 with sig(p) 0.01 v(value) 0.001. There was an effect of music therapy on the reduction in the incidence of postpartum depression which was very significant after three days of being given music therapy. There was an increase in the level of depression by two levels higher from pre to post in the control group. Furthermore, the results of the t-test on the postpartum blues pretest and posttest showed that there was a significant difference in the incidence of postpartum blues between the control and intervention groups after the intervention period. There is a difference in the value of t 5.04 sig (p) 0.01, even though the value is smaller than t table (0.05). The difference obtained shows that the control group has a risk of experiencing postpartum blues by 2 (two) times compared to the intervention group. Music therapy was given to all postpartum primiparous mothers immediately after delivery. Health services need to prepare facilities and human resources to provide relaxation therapy, namely music therapy as an alternative therapy.

show abstract

“…Depression very often affects women during the menopausal transition, pregnant women, and both parents after childbirth. “Secondary depression” may be a result of a chronic or terminal medical condition, such as asthma, Lyme disease, cancer, COVID-19, or HIV/AIDS [ 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Current Knowledge of the Antidepressant Activity of Chemical Compounds from Crocus sativus L.

et al. 2022

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Psychotropic effect of Crocus sativus L. (family Iridaceae) biologically active chemical compounds are quite well documented and they can therefore be used in addition to the conventional pharmacological treatment of depression. This systematic review on antidepressant compounds in saffron crocus and their mechanisms of action and side effects is based on publications released between 1995–2022 and data indexed in 15 databases under the following search terms: antidepressant effect, central nervous system, Crocus sativus, cognitive impairement, crocin, crocetin, depression, dopamine, dopaminergic and serotonergic systems, picrocrocin, phytotherapy, neurotransmitters, safranal, saffron, serotonin, and biologically active compounds. The comparative analysis of the publications was based on 414 original research papers. The investigated literature indicates the effectiveness and safety of aqueous and alcoholic extracts and biologically active chemical compounds (alkaloids, anthocyanins, carotenoids, flavonoid, phenolic, saponins, and terpenoids) isolated from various organs (corms, leaves, flower petal, and stigmas) in adjuvant treatment of depression and anxiety. Monoamine reuptake inhibition, N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonism, and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-α agonism are the main proposed mechanism of the antidepressant action. The antidepressant and neuroprotective effect of extract components is associated with their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity. The mechanism of their action, interactions with conventional drugs and other herbal preparations and the safety of use are not fully understood; therefore, further detailed research in this field is necessary. The presented results regarding the application of C. sativus in phytotherapy are promising in terms of the use of herbal preparations to support the treatment of depression. This is particularly important given the steady increase in the incidence of this disease worldwide and social effects.

show abstract

Perinatal Predictors of Postpartum Depression: Results of a Retrospective Comparative Study

Cited by 9 publications

References 41 publications

Incidence and Risk Factors for Postpartum Depression among Women with Preterm Prelabor Rupture of Membranes

Incidence and Risk Factors for Postpartum Depression among Women with Preterm Prelabor Rupture of Membranes

Combination Effectiveness of Listening to Music and Listening Murottal to Reduce Postpartum Depression

Current Knowledge of the Antidepressant Activity of Chemical Compounds from Crocus sativus L.

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About