2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.425
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Perinatal dioxin exposure and neurodevelopment of 2-year-old Vietnamese children in the most contaminated area from Agent Orange in Vietnam

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Cited by 24 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…The intrauterine environment has been linked to multiple aging-related diseases, and maternal chemical exposures during pregnancy are risk modifiers for these diseases. For example, AHR activation by TCDD or related chemicals in the fetus has been linked to increased risk for eczema ( Ye et al, 2018 ), autoimmune diseases ( Gogal and Holladay, 2008 ), neurodevelopmental disorders ( Pham et al, 2019 ) and impairment of mammary gland differentiation ( Vorderstrasse et al, 2004 ), as well as others. To test whether fetal TCDD exposure changes urinary function in adult male mice, a single dose of TCDD (1 µg/kg, oral maternal dose) was given at embryonic day (E)13.5 (resulting in continuous exposure beginning in utero and throughout lactation), and urinary function was evaluated by cystometry in anesthetized male mice on postnatal day (P)90-P98.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The intrauterine environment has been linked to multiple aging-related diseases, and maternal chemical exposures during pregnancy are risk modifiers for these diseases. For example, AHR activation by TCDD or related chemicals in the fetus has been linked to increased risk for eczema ( Ye et al, 2018 ), autoimmune diseases ( Gogal and Holladay, 2008 ), neurodevelopmental disorders ( Pham et al, 2019 ) and impairment of mammary gland differentiation ( Vorderstrasse et al, 2004 ), as well as others. To test whether fetal TCDD exposure changes urinary function in adult male mice, a single dose of TCDD (1 µg/kg, oral maternal dose) was given at embryonic day (E)13.5 (resulting in continuous exposure beginning in utero and throughout lactation), and urinary function was evaluated by cystometry in anesthetized male mice on postnatal day (P)90-P98.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sex-related difference in the sensitivity to the toxicity of dioxin have been reported in various species including mice, rats, and humans (Pohjanvirta et al., 2012). Perinatal dioxin exposure has affected the development of language and gross motor skins only in boys exposed to Agent Orange in Vietnam (Pham et al., 2019). In a national survey in the United States, the negative association between serum levels of PCBs and cognitive scores was stronger in women than in men (Bouchard et al., 2014).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More recently, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC, 2019) and the Global Burden of Disease study, supervised by the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (Shaffer et al, 2019), also urgently recommended additional studies on environmental health risk factors of disease including developmental neurotoxicants. These recommendations are supported by studies demonstrating negative effects on brain development and increased risk for neurodevelopmental disorders after environmental exposure to lead (Lanphear et al, 2005), mercury (Axelrad et al, 2007;Oken et al, 2008), air pollution (Chiu et al, 2013;Siddique et al, 2011;Suglia et al, 2008), organophosphorus pesticides (Bouchard et al, 2011;Engel et al, 2011), brominated flame retardants (Lam et al, 2017), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs; Pessah et al, 2019), polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs; Gibson et al, 2018), and dioxin (Ames et al, 2019;Nishijo et al, 2012;Pham et al, 2019;Tai et al, 2013). Additionally, the relative contributions of environmental exposures to the prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders have been reported to be more substantial than nonchemical risk factors such as preterm birth, type 1 diabetes, and congenital heart disease as well as socioeconomic, nutritional, and psychosocial factors (Bellinger, 2012).…”
Section: Environmental Exposures and Neurodevelopmentmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Populations with known exposure to TCDD have body burdens ranging from 96 to 7,000 ng/kg body weight, while the general population is estimated to have an average background TCDD concentration of approximately 58 ng/kg serum lipid, corresponding to a body burden of 13.5 ng/kg body weight (DeVito et al, 1995;Hojo et al, 2002). While there is evidence in humans correlating high-level, acute exposures with deficits in various metrics of neurodevelopment (Ames et al, 2019;Nishijo et al, 2012;Pham et al, 2019;Tai et al, 2013), the effects of lower, environmentally relevant levels of TCDD exposure are less well understood. Experimental studies in rodents, however, have linked gestational exposure to environmentally relevant levels of TCDD with impaired spatial learning and memory (Markowski et al, 2002), altered executive | 627 LATCHNEY ANd MAJEWSKA functions (Endo et al, 2012;Haijima et al, 2010;Kakeyama et al, 2014), and abnormal development of multiple brain areas including the cortex (Mitsuhashi et al, 2010) and the hippocampus (Latchney et al, 2011;Nguyen et al, 2013).…”
Section: Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxinsmentioning
confidence: 99%