2007
DOI: 10.1017/s0003055407070189
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Pericles at Gettysburg and Ground Zero: Tragedy, Patriotism, and Public Mourning

Abstract: What does the choice of the Gettysburg Address as a eulogy for the September 11 dead reveal about public mourning in the polity that made it? Tracing the genealogy of the Address back to Pericles' Funeral Oration, this essay argues that Thucydides provides two models of public mourning: one based on the Oration alone, the other on the rituals surrounding the Festival of Dionysia. Each generates a particular patriotic perspective: one unquestioning and partial, the other balanced and theoretical. Using Plato'sM… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…. The object of Socrates' scorn in the Menexenus, romantic public mourning is singular in vision, uncritical, purely comforting, and historically ubiquitous: as evident in Pericles' Funeral Oration as it was in the choice of the Gettysburg Address as a eulogy for New York City's September 11 dead (Stow 2007). in the policies of great states and the enthusiasms of their populations" (313).…”
Section: The Romantic and The Tragicmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…. The object of Socrates' scorn in the Menexenus, romantic public mourning is singular in vision, uncritical, purely comforting, and historically ubiquitous: as evident in Pericles' Funeral Oration as it was in the choice of the Gettysburg Address as a eulogy for New York City's September 11 dead (Stow 2007). in the policies of great states and the enthusiasms of their populations" (313).…”
Section: The Romantic and The Tragicmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…. In what Garry Wills (1992, 38) called "one of the most daring open-air sleight of hands ever witnessed by the unsuspecting," Lincoln took the opportunity of the fissure opened by mass death to employ a tragic mode of mourning that-by marking what was gained in liberty by what was lost in blood and juxtaposing national celebration with national critique (Stow 2007)-established the Declaration of Independence at the heart of the Constitution, fundamentally changing the nation and her self-understanding. Frederick Douglass (1991b, 108) was well aware of the eulogy's pedagogical potential.…”
Section: "An Awful Gladness": Tragedy Pluralism and Black Experiencmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In the twentieth century, the two most influential Greek-oriented political theorists writing in America, Hannah Arendt and Leo Strauss, had a highly problematic relationship to the question of learning from democracy; on Arendt and Greek democracy see Villa 2000 (essays by Villa, Kateb, and Euben), Markell 2006. On Strauss, see Zuckert and Zuckert 2006;Stow 2007. Moses I. Finley, an American who founded an important school of thought at the University of Cambridge, stands out among twentieth-century ancient historians who have engaged directly with social science. Finley (1985) referred to the success of Athens under the democracy in order to challenge the validity of Robert Michels "Iron Law of Oligarchy" and to counter the arguments of twentieth-century "democratic elitists" (such as Walter Lippman and Joseph Schumpeter).…”
Section: History Of the Questionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 Booth 2006, Edkins 2003, Johnston 2007, Pool 2012, Stow 2007, Stow 2010 This argument first appears inStow 2008a. See alsoMorris 2011, 18.…”
mentioning
confidence: 97%