“…In PVT research, a number of other studies have investigated both reaction time parameters (e.g., Stevens & Merten, 2010;Willison & Tombaugh, 2006) and response times in neuropsychological tests (e.g., Patrick et al, 2021), freestanding validity tests (e.g., Jansen et al, 2020;Kanser et al, 2019;Lupu et al, 2018), and computerized questionnaires (e.g., Cerny et al, 2021). Several studies investigated performance validity using continuous performance tests, such as the Test of Variables of Attention (T.O.V.A., Leark et al, 2008;e.g., recently, Harrison & Armstrong, 2020;Pollock et al, 2021).…”