Performance of a 4×10 Gbit/s optical time domain multiplexed system using SMZ switching

Singh, Amarpal; Sharma, Ajay K.; Singh, Sharanjot; Bala, Manju; Singh, Paramjit

doi:10.1016/j.ijleo.2008.02.020

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 15 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…In previous work results reported for BER was in range of 10 . The results show an improvement over the results reported in [14] in terms of bit rate, number of channels and transmission distance at higher operating band (L-band).…”

Section: Resultscontrasting

confidence: 45%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Symmetric Mach–Zehnder Demultiplexing Technique for Optical Time-Division Multiplexing: Comparison of EAM, MZM and AM

Kaur¹,

Dewra²

2017

Journal of Optical Communications

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Optical time-division multiplexing (OTDM) updates the well-known technique of electrical timedivision multiplexing into the optical domain. In OTDM, optical data streams are constructed by multiplexing a number of low bit-rate optical streams in time domain. In this paper, the performance of eight channel OTDM system is analyzed and compared for different modulators such as EAM, MZM and AM with Symmetric Mach-Zehnder demultiplexing switch at bit rate of 20 Gbps. The effect of input signal power on BER, Q-factor and received optical output power has been evaluated. It is observed that EAM, MZM and AM provide acceptable Q-factor of 7.70, 7.50, 6.69 and BER of 2.55 × 10 −16

show abstract

Section: Resultscontrasting

confidence: 45%

“…The work reported in Ref. [14] was restricted to a bit rate of 10 Gbps for four channels with transmission distance of 75 km operating in C-band (1,550 nm). The work is extended here for eight channel OTDM system to a bit rate of 20 Gbps with transmission distance of 110 km operating in L-band (1,620 nm).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Symmetric Mach–Zehnder Demultiplexing Technique for Optical Time-Division Multiplexing: Comparison of EAM, MZM and AM

Kaur¹,

Dewra²

2017

Journal of Optical Communications

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Deposition of HAP on metallic implants using various coating methods such as electrophoretic deposition, plasma spraying, sol‐gel method, sputter coating, pulsed laser deposition, and physical vapor deposition (PVD) [57,58] . Currently, an electrochemical method is a better alternative technique for coatings due to its outstanding features such as simplicity, sensitivity, rapid response, low‐cost equipment, will be formed a porous coating on the substrate, complex formation, and deposited uniform coating [59,60] . On the other hand, it has been reported that HAP coatings have poor adhesion on the metallic substrate, and Ti alloy leach out of toxic ions.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Development of Chitosan/Mg−Zn−HAP/ZrO₂ Bilayer Coating on Ti Alloy for Biomedical Applications

Suganthi,

Avula,

et al. 2024

ChemistrySelect

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Titanium alloys (Ti−6Al−4V) are being used in many biomedical applications due to their unique properties of bioactivity, excellent mechanical properties, low toxicity, biocompatibility, and long‐term implant application for their satisfactory corrosion resistance. We have developed a new two‐step fabrication process of zirconium oxide (ZrO2) and Chitosan/Mg−Zn−HAP (Chitosan/M−HAP) bilayer layer coating on Ti alloy for biomedical applications. Flower‐structured bilayers were coated by the electrochemical deposition method. Electrochemically deposited bilayer‐coated Ti alloy specimens were characterized by various analytical techniques like field‐emission scanning electron microscope (FE‐SEM), X‐ray diffraction (XRD), and EDS mapping analysis. Furthermore, the developed bilayer (Chitosan/Mg−Zn−HAP/ZrO2) coated Ti alloy samples improved mechanical properties such as adhesion strength (20.1±0.4 MPa) and hardness (446±4 Hv), compared to other coatings. An investigation of polarization curves showed a positive shift in the polarization values (Ecorr, and Icorr) of the Chitosan/M−HAP/ZrO2 bilayer coatings on Ti alloy. Bilayer‐modified Ti alloy samples show good antimicrobial response toward Gram‐negative and Gram‐positive bacteria. Meanwhile, the cell viability and proliferation of the bilayer‐coated samples were evaluated and the exhibited result improved cell proliferation, and bioactivity compared to other coated materials. From the results, it can be evident that the developed Chitosan/Mg−Zn−HAP/ZrO2 bilayer‐coated Ti alloy could be a good potential candidate for biomedical applications.

show abstract

All-optical 4-bit binary to binary coded decimal converter with the help of semiconductor optical amplifier-assisted Sagnac switch

Bhattachryya¹,

Gayen²,

Chattopadhyay³

2013

Optics Communications

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Performance of a 4×10 Gbit/s optical time domain multiplexed system using SMZ switching

Cited by 3 publications

References 15 publications

Symmetric Mach–Zehnder Demultiplexing Technique for Optical Time-Division Multiplexing: Comparison of EAM, MZM and AM

Symmetric Mach–Zehnder Demultiplexing Technique for Optical Time-Division Multiplexing: Comparison of EAM, MZM and AM

Development of Chitosan/Mg−Zn−HAP/ZrO₂ Bilayer Coating on Ti Alloy for Biomedical Applications

All-optical 4-bit binary to binary coded decimal converter with the help of semiconductor optical amplifier-assisted Sagnac switch

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About

Performance of a 4×10 Gbit/s optical time domain multiplexed system using SMZ switching

Cited by 3 publications

References 15 publications

Symmetric Mach–Zehnder Demultiplexing Technique for Optical Time-Division Multiplexing: Comparison of EAM, MZM and AM

Symmetric Mach–Zehnder Demultiplexing Technique for Optical Time-Division Multiplexing: Comparison of EAM, MZM and AM

Development of Chitosan/Mg−Zn−HAP/ZrO2 Bilayer Coating on Ti Alloy for Biomedical Applications

All-optical 4-bit binary to binary coded decimal converter with the help of semiconductor optical amplifier-assisted Sagnac switch

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About

Development of Chitosan/Mg−Zn−HAP/ZrO₂ Bilayer Coating on Ti Alloy for Biomedical Applications