Performance Horse Veterinary Ethics

Gustafson, Sarah

doi:10.31080/asvs.2020.02.0049

Cited by 1 publication

(4 citation statements)

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“…The most regularly cited causes of concern regarding medication use, were: use to mask or disguise an underlying injury or pathology, 20,29,39 over‐reliance on legal therapeutic drugs to keep horses training and racing, 3,28 use of medication without appropriate diagnostic tests, 7 and timing of medication use pre‐competition 44 . There is controversy as to how close to competition it is appropriate to permit medication, with considerable difference amongst countries 21 .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…42 The most regularly cited causes of concern regarding medication use, were: use to mask or disguise an underlying injury or pathology, 20,29,39 over-reliance on legal therapeutic drugs to keep horses training and racing, 3,28 use of medication without appropriate diagnostic tests, 7 and timing of medication use pre-competition. 44 There is controversy as to how close to competition it is appropriate to permit medication, with considerable difference amongst countries. 21 The main concerns with pre-competition medication were that it 'renders horses more vulnerable to further injury', 21,44 with some stating that to promote safe competition, 'horses should be free of short-term pre-competition medication'.…”

Section: Confidentialitymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…44 There is controversy as to how close to competition it is appropriate to permit medication, with considerable difference amongst countries. 21 The main concerns with pre-competition medication were that it 'renders horses more vulnerable to further injury', 21,44 with some stating that to promote safe competition, 'horses should be free of short-term pre-competition medication'. 44 There was considerable disapproval of the use of medications on race day.…”

Section: Confidentialitymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…21 The main concerns with pre-competition medication were that it 'renders horses more vulnerable to further injury', 21,44 with some stating that to promote safe competition, 'horses should be free of short-term pre-competition medication'. 44 There was considerable disapproval of the use of medications on race day. 43 The use of treatment options for managing lameness was an important concern, and included analgesics, 3,20,41 anti-inflammatories, 3 intraarticular injections, 3,39 bisphosphonates, 40,45 stem cells, 46,47 illicit shock wave therapy, 30 de-nerving, 48 and firing.…”

Section: Confidentialitymentioning

confidence: 99%

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Competing interests at the heart of equine sports medicine ethics: A scoping review and thematic analysis

Allen

Anderson

King

et al. 2023

Equine Veterinary Journal

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BackgroundThe ethics of using horses in sport is receiving increasing attention and media scrutiny. Sports medicine ethics is an important and well‐established discipline within human medicine and biomedical ethics, which has, thus far, received little application to the equine veterinary field.ObjectivesThe purpose of this scoping review was to explore the existing literature on equine sports medicine ethics, to understand the current concerns and issues, and to map areas for future research.Study designScoping review.MethodsAcademic databases (PubMed, Web of Science, CAB abstracts) were searched to identify papers, published in English, between 2000 and 2022, that mentioned aspect(s) of the ethics of veterinary provision to the performance horse. Additionally, grey (including lay) literature was identified through global search engines to locate supplementary and opinion articles. Relevant data on article characteristics and ethical concerns were extracted and charted. Thematic analysis was employed to identify key issues.ResultsA literature source of 41 papers/articles was used; of which 35 were from veterinary sources, mostly veterinary journals and conference proceedings. Several themes were identified including: competing stakeholder interests; governing bodies, rules and regulations; provision of optimal veterinary care; confidentiality; and social licence for the veterinary profession. The most commonly mentioned specific ethical concern was the use of medication in performance horses.Main limitationsIn this scoping review, we have not sought to critically analyse the ethical arguments within the included literature, but rather to collate them so that an overview of ethical concerns can be established.ConclusionsFurther consideration is required as to how the veterinary profession and sporting governing bodies can support individual veterinary surgeons to strive for the highest levels of professional conduct in equine sports medicine. The veterinary profession should continue to work towards establishing processes for determining what veterinary practices are ethical, optimal, excessive, permissible and impermissible.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%