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2022
DOI: 10.1007/s11042-022-13635-z
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Performance evaluation of spatial fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm on GPU for image segmentation

Abstract: Image processing by segmentation technique is an important phase in medical imaging such as MRI. Its objective is to analyze the different tissues in human body. In research area, Fuzzy set is one of the most successful techniques that guarantees a robust classification. Spatial FCM (SFCM); one of the fuzzy c-means variants; considers spatial information to deal with the noisy images. To reduce this iterative algorithm’s execution time, a hard SIMD architecture has been planted named the Graphical Processing U… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Highlighting SFCM's robustness across different types of noise, the study underscores the parallel implementations' effectiveness in noise handling and processing speed, contributing valuable insights for medical image segmentation techniques. [16] The paper presents a Modified Fuzzy C-Means Algorithm for Bias Field Estimation and MRI Data Segmentation, which effectively addresses intensity inhomogeneities in MRI images by modifying the goal function and incorporating a neighborhood effect. This approach yields superior segmentation performance compared to FCM segmentation, with faster convergence, particularly in noisy images, as verified through comparisons with the EM algorithm and typical FCM segmentation.…”
Section: Literary Surveymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Highlighting SFCM's robustness across different types of noise, the study underscores the parallel implementations' effectiveness in noise handling and processing speed, contributing valuable insights for medical image segmentation techniques. [16] The paper presents a Modified Fuzzy C-Means Algorithm for Bias Field Estimation and MRI Data Segmentation, which effectively addresses intensity inhomogeneities in MRI images by modifying the goal function and incorporating a neighborhood effect. This approach yields superior segmentation performance compared to FCM segmentation, with faster convergence, particularly in noisy images, as verified through comparisons with the EM algorithm and typical FCM segmentation.…”
Section: Literary Surveymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Spatial Kernel Fuzzy C Means is one of the Fuzzy C Means variants which considers spatial information to handle the images with artifacts/noise. Further, to reduce the execution time of the iterative algorithm a parallel implementation of Spatial Kernel Fuzzy C Means (SKFCM) over the GPU is implemented [30]. This parallel implementation of SKFCM over GPU illustrated a significant decrease in terms of running time of the proposed algorithm.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Early image segmentation techniques, such as statistical shape [1][2], level set [3][4], fuzzy clustering [5][6]. Each approach has its own unique set of parameters that can be fine-tuned to meet the specific needs of different medical image scenarios.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%