“…Essentially, circuits that contain semiconductor devices are non-linear, most obviously for devices such as diodes and siliconcontrolled rectifiers where the IV characteristics change abruptly [40]. The characteristics of PV cells are therefore non-linear, depending to a large degree on environmental parameters like temperature, solar irradiation, shading, humidity and pressure [41]. It may, therefore, be hypothesised that the relationship between the incoming light intensity and the output power of a PV module is non-linear.…”