“…where Ѱ(x) is the electrostatic potential, e is the electric charge, 0 and r are vacuum and relative permittivities, p and n are the concentrations of holes and electrons, ND and NA are the donor and acceptor densities, p and n are the distributions of holes and electrons, Jn and Jp are the electron and hole densities, G(x) and R(x) are the generation and recombination rates, respectively. The simulation work for the two designed cells has been done by fitting the standard physical parameters of the materials collected from previously published papers [6,9,10]. All the input parameters are listed in Table 1.…”