2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2018.01.047
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Performance enhancement in organic solvent nanofiltration by double crosslinking technique using sulfonated polyphenylsulfone (sPPSU) and polybenzimidazole (PBI)

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Cited by 76 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…The desalination performance of PBI HF was sensitive to pH of the feed solution because the N-H functional groups in the imidazole ring have a lone pair on the nitrogen that acts as a proton acceptor. In an aqueous solution, the PBI membrane surface tends to be positively charged [5,31], and its rejection of salt is enhanced because it repels cations in the solution due to the Donnan exclusion effect. As is shown in Figure 9, the PBI HF rejects NaCl above 95% when the pH value is lower than 7.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The desalination performance of PBI HF was sensitive to pH of the feed solution because the N-H functional groups in the imidazole ring have a lone pair on the nitrogen that acts as a proton acceptor. In an aqueous solution, the PBI membrane surface tends to be positively charged [5,31], and its rejection of salt is enhanced because it repels cations in the solution due to the Donnan exclusion effect. As is shown in Figure 9, the PBI HF rejects NaCl above 95% when the pH value is lower than 7.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Polybenzimidazole (PBI) is an attractive candidate for hollow-fiber (HF) membrane separation because of its extremely high continuous operating temperature (as high as 250 °C) [1], robust mechanical stability [2], and outstanding chemical resistance [3,4,5]. At present, spiral-wound modules based on flat-sheet membranes have dominated the market for large desalination plants, with Toyobo providing HF modules derived from cellulose triacetate (CTA) [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…111,166 An ionically bonded composite structure was prepared using PBI cross-linked by DBX and hyperbranched PEI (HPEI) cross-linked sulfonated polyphenylsulfone (sPPSU), which exhibited solvent permeance of 2-12 LMH/bar and a rejection of 67-97% for tetracycline (444 g/mol). 113 PBI-DBX surface was further cross-linked using HPEI, leading to a selective layer of 47 nm with ethanol permeance of 4.5 LMH/bar and complete rejection of tetracycline. 33 PBI can be functionalized before cross-linking.…”
Section: Post-cross-linked Polymersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…NF membranes show lower rejection ability against monovalent metal ions than the multivalent ones. NF also has some advantages, such as low maintenance and operation cost, high rejection against multivalent metal ions, high flux, and low operational pressure [12,13,14,15,16]. Most NF membranes are composite membranes consisting of a porous substrate and a top-separating layer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%