2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2020.229097
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Performance and ageing behavior of water-processed LiNi0.5Mn0.3Co0.2O2/Graphite lithium-ion cells

Abstract: In this study, water-processed LiNi0.5Mn0.3Co0.2O2 cathodes (NMC532) are investigated. Notably, corrosion of the aluminum current collector occurring in aqueous processing owing to the alkalinity of the NMC slurry is avoided through the addition of phosphoric acid which buffers the slurry pH, or by using a carbon-coated collector. The impact of small amounts of phosphoric acid on the electrochemical performance is evaluated in half cells, and the best formulations are selected to perform further ageing tests i… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…This layer protects the electrode from electrolyte decomposition as well as material dissolution. Thus, this study proves that replacement of NMP with water in NMC 532 can be done without forfeiting its electrochemical performance and also that small modifications can cause a huge impact on the aging behavior of a full cell …”
Section: Water Based Binders For Various Cathode Materials In Libssupporting
confidence: 55%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This layer protects the electrode from electrolyte decomposition as well as material dissolution. Thus, this study proves that replacement of NMP with water in NMC 532 can be done without forfeiting its electrochemical performance and also that small modifications can cause a huge impact on the aging behavior of a full cell …”
Section: Water Based Binders For Various Cathode Materials In Libssupporting
confidence: 55%
“…Thus, this study proves that replacement of NMP with water in NMC 532 can be done without forfeiting its electrochemical performance and also that small modifications can cause a huge impact on the aging behavior of a full cell. 124 Zhu and co-workers studied the electrochemical performance of NMC 622 cathode using Na-CMC and TRD 202A binders. Acetic acid was added to the slurry during mixing in order to adjust the pH between 7.4 and 12.1.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…45,46 One way to prevent Al foil corrosion is also to use a carbon coated or corona treated Al foil. 11,22,26,[47][48][49] Using such surface modified Al-foils, the electrode paste preparation is simplified, but these foils are very costly which is disadvantageous for the use in battery mass-production.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While binder combinations from carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), styrene butadiene rubber (SBR), and poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) are widely used for the processing of negative electrodes (anodes), various binders and combinations have been and are currently explored for the use with various cathode chemistries. [23] Examples include, but are not limited to, works with Na-CMC for LiFePO 4 , high voltage composite cathodes or various NCM stoichiometries, [24][25][26][27][28] additives or protective coatings for the Alfoil, [29][30][31] and investigations of the positive effect the natural pH of NCM532 in water [32] and PAA. [33] In addition, for example, an advanced lithium CMC and PAA co-polymer composite binder indicated promising opportunities for tailoring binder properties for industrial applications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%