Performance Analysis of Amplify and Forward Technique in Region Based Cooperative Routing for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks

Hussain, Sheraz; Javaid, Nadeem; Muhammad, .; Ahmad, Israr; Qasim, Umar; Khan, Zahoor Ali

doi:10.1109/imis.2016.138

Cited by 1 publication

(3 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…A Region Based Cooperative Routing (RBCRP) has been proposed in [25]. It uses Rayleigh fading concept to analyze the amplifying and forwarding technique.…”

Section: B Bit Error Rate (Ber)mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Beacon message includes depth of the node, node identification and its residual energy [23]. As a result of the broadcasted beacon message, the receiving nodes send a reply (control packet) to the source node [25].…”

Section: Initializationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…For this purpose, depth-based routing is suggested for maintaining reliability and throughput [24]. Some cooperative routing schemes use mobile sinks to improve the packet delivery ratio [23], [25]; however, it increases the network cost. Whereas, utilizing the courier nodes can be a better option to reduce this cost.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Cooperative Routing for Energy Efficient Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks

et al. 2019

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Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks (UWSNs) serve as a proficient source to monitor aquatic environment. However, data communications and information routing within these systems offer many challenges. To ensure sufficient network lifetime, energy efficiency in routing protocols serves as a major concern in UWSNs. This paper presents an energy competent cooperative routing scheme known as Region Based Courier-nodes Mobility with Incremental Cooperative (RBCMIC) routing. The proposed scheme uses broadcast nature of wireless nodes and performs an incremental cooperative routing. A rigorous evaluation and verification of the proposed scheme with current state-of-the-art yield improved energy efficiency, resulting in extended network lifetime. The results show that an overall improvement of 20% is witnessed in energy usage, whereas a notable 89% improvement is achieved in end-to-end delay in comparison to DEADS protocol.

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“…A Region Based Cooperative Routing (RBCRP) has been proposed in [25]. It uses Rayleigh fading concept to analyze the amplifying and forwarding technique.…”

Section: B Bit Error Rate (Ber)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Initializationmentioning

confidence: 99%