Perforated Plates and the Salado Phenomenon

Lyons, Patrick D.; Lindsay, Alexander J.

doi:10.1179/kiv.2006.72.1.001

Cited by 32 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…Later, the relationship between proximity and social connectivity broke down even more as Roosevelt Red Ware ceramics associated with the spread of Salado religious practices and hybrid identities (Clark et al 2013) became more widespread. Studies have shown that Roosevelt Red Ware was made in most of the places it is found (for example, see Crown and Bishop 1991;Hill 1998;Lyons 2003Mills et al 1999;Neuzil 2008;Ownby et al 2014;Zedeño 1994), and its initial production is linked to Puebloan immigrants and their descendants (Clark and Lyons 2012;Crown 1994;Lyons 2003;Lyons and Clark 2012;Lyons and Lindsay 2006). Interestingly, many areas marked by high frequencies of Roosevelt Red Wares also see other changes, such as increased frequencies of obsidian, in particular from sources in the Upper Gila where migrant sites are common (Mills et al 2013a).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Spatializing Social Network Analysis in the Late Precontact U.S. Southwest

Hill

Peeples

Huntley

et al. 2015

Adv. archaeol. pract.

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In this article we explore the relationship between spatial proximity and indices of social connectivity during the A.D. 1200–1450 interval in the United States (U.S.) Southwest. Using geographic information systems (GIS), we develop indices of spatial proximity based on the terrain-adjusted cost distance between sites in a regional settlement and material cultural database focused on the western U.S. Southwest. We evaluate the hypothesis that social interaction is a function of proximity and that interactions will be most intense among near neighbors. We find that this hypothesis is supported in some instances but that the correlation between proximity and interaction is highly variable in the context of late precontact social upheaval. Furthermore, we show important discrepancies between the Puebloan north and the Hohokam south that help to explain differences in community sustainability in the two regions.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Spatializing Social Network Analysis in the Late Precontact U.S. Southwest

Hill

Peeples

Huntley

et al. 2015

Adv. archaeol. pract.

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“…Some Kayenta migrants moved into the San Pedro River Valley, an area extensively studied by Archaeology Southwest (Clark et al 2014) and the focus of detailed network analyses (Mills et al 2015). The migrants brought distinctive styles of pottery (Maverick Mountain series vessels and perforated plates used as ceramic base molds [Lyons 2003;Lyons and Lindsay 2006]) and architecture (kivas with benches, footdrums, and loom anchor holes [Di Peso 1958]). There is evidence of competition and defensive posturing, with immigrant sites such as Reeve Ruin and local sites such as High Mesa built on defensive locations (Clark et al 2014;Di Peso 1958).…”

Section: The Big Picture: Transregional Migration and Diversitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Marking and Making Differences: Representational Diversity in the U.S. Southwest

Hegmon¹,

Freeman

Kintigh³

et al. 2016

Am. antiq.

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Diversity is generally valued, although it sometimes contributes to difficult social situations, as is recognized in recent social science literature. Archaeology can provide insights into how diverse social situations play out over the long term. There are many kinds of diversities, and we propose representational diversity as a distinct category. Representational diversity specifically concerns how and whether differences are marked or masked materially. We investigate several archaeological sequences in the U.S. Southwest. Each began with the coming together of populations that created situations of unprecedented social diversity; some resulted in conflict, others in long-term stability. We trace how representational diversity changed through these sequences. Specifically, we review the transregional Kayenta migration to the southern Southwest and focus empirical analyses on regional processes in the Cibola region and on painted ceramics. Results show that, initially, representational diversity increased above and beyond that caused by the combination of previously separate traditions as people marked their differences. Subsequently, in some instances, the diversity was replaced by widespread homogeneity as the differences were masked and mitigated. Although the social causes and effects of diversity are many and varied, long-term stability and persistence is associated with tolerance of a range of diversities.

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“…Clay was found still adhering to one specimen (Haury ), and the bottoms of most are highly worn from being rotated. The density of these plates is highest and earliest in northeastern Arizona and southeastern Utah—the Kayenta heartland—and time transgressive from north to south (Lyons and Lindsay ). None have been found outside the Kayenta area prior to the mid‐thirteenth century, but they have been found to the south in the Silver Creek, San Pedro, Point of Pines, and Safford areas (Christenson ; Clark and Lyons ; Lyons and Lindsay ; Mills et al ).…”

Section: The Kayenta Migrationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The density of these plates is highest and earliest in northeastern Arizona and southeastern Utah—the Kayenta heartland—and time transgressive from north to south (Lyons and Lindsay ). None have been found outside the Kayenta area prior to the mid‐thirteenth century, but they have been found to the south in the Silver Creek, San Pedro, Point of Pines, and Safford areas (Christenson ; Clark and Lyons ; Lyons and Lindsay ; Mills et al ). In the Silver Creek area of east‐central Arizona, plates replaced the more expedient form, called a puki, which was recycled from a jar or large bowl.…”

Section: The Kayenta Migrationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Migration, skill, and the transformation of social networks in the pre‐Hispanic Southwest

Mills¹,

Clark

Peeples

2016

Economic Anthropology

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Migration restructures interaction at different social and spatial scales and has the potential to create deep and lasting inequalities between migrants and hosts. But migrants may also create relationships that mediate inequalities and assume positions of power. We examine how migration restructured social relationships in the late pre-Hispanic U.S. Southwest and argue that skilled migrant potters were responsible for both technological innovation and the success of migrants in their new homes. The Southwest has well-documented examples of a diaspora from northeastern Arizona to destinations to the south. Using social network analyses conducted by the Southwest Social Networks Project, we investigate the position of migrant settlements vis-à-vis their hosts. Migration transformed social networks from AD 1200 to 1450 as newcomers became increasingly central by maintaining relationships through bonds of shared heritage and creating social positions for themselves within host communities. Comparison of early and late periods shows how migrants were initially weakly tied to their hosts, which led to stronger ties in a significant portion of the Southwest. These ties indicate widespread interactions characteristic of a social movement. Skilled migrants innovated the production of ceramics that became highly valued in their respective destinations, showing how technological transformations, migration, and skill intersected.

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Perforated Plates and the Salado Phenomenon

Cited by 32 publications

References 12 publications

Spatializing Social Network Analysis in the Late Precontact U.S. Southwest

Spatializing Social Network Analysis in the Late Precontact U.S. Southwest

Marking and Making Differences: Representational Diversity in the U.S. Southwest

Migration, skill, and the transformation of social networks in the pre‐Hispanic Southwest

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