2021
DOI: 10.26633/rpsp.2020.28
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Perfil toxicológico dos suicídios no Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil, 2017 a 2019

Abstract: Introducción. La enfermedad de Chagas o tripanosomiasis americana es causada por el protozoo flagelado Trypanosoma cruzi, transmitido principalmente por insectos vectores (denominados popularmente en las diferentes zonas de la Región de las Américas “vinchucas”, “pitos”, “chinches”, “chirimachas” o “kissing bugs”). El parásito es transmitido por vía transplacentaria, transfusiones y, menos frecuentemente, por vía oral o trasplante de órganos. La implementación de políticas públicas y el manejo de la condición … Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(8 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
(11 reference statements)
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“…Pharmacological immunosuppression or HIV/AIDS, particularly with CD4 counts <200, increases the risk of reactivation in patients with chronic T. cruzi infection [30,31]. The overall observed prevalence of reactivation in the absence of prophylactic treatment is 28% in transplant patients and 36-40% in people co-infected with HIV/AIDs [32].…”
Section: Reactivated Chagas Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…Pharmacological immunosuppression or HIV/AIDS, particularly with CD4 counts <200, increases the risk of reactivation in patients with chronic T. cruzi infection [30,31]. The overall observed prevalence of reactivation in the absence of prophylactic treatment is 28% in transplant patients and 36-40% in people co-infected with HIV/AIDs [32].…”
Section: Reactivated Chagas Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…CD blood bank testing protocols should be in place with specific technical guidelines, collection protocols, reporting, and counselling and follow-up of positive cases. Special attention should be given to confirming inconclusive results with a combination of tests, given that the estimated prevalence of CD has been reported to be 13.30% in the stratum of donors with inconclusive serology at screening, and up to two falsenegative results have also been reported, depending on the technique used for testing [32,66].…”
Section: Preventing Oral Transmissionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The Brazilian Consensus provides recommendations for etiological treatment linked to strength of evidence; treatment of adults in the chronic indeterminate phase is considered a Class IIa recommendation (Evidence Level B). Another important development is the recent publication of clinical guidelines by the Pan American Health Organization 14 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Según la Organización Panamericana de la Salud (OPS) es un conjunto de formularios normativos, gráficos y de ambas formas en los cuales se registran en forma detallada y ordenada las observaciones y hallazgos relacionados con la salud de una persona. Estos registros constituyen la base para la toma de decisiones médicas en el diagnóstico y tratamiento de los problemas de salud y permiten su evaluación (3).…”
Section: Introducción: Estado Actual Del Problemaunclassified