Perfil Dos Candidatos Inaptos Para Doação De Sangue No Serviço De Hemoterapia Do Hospital Santo Ângelo, Rs, Brasil

Rohr, Jarbas Ivan; Boff, Daiane; Lunkes, Daniéle Sausen

doi:10.5216/rpt.v41i1.17750

Cited by 27 publications

(29 citation statements)

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“…This information and the approach found in a study in the hospital Santo Ãngelo -RS, between 2005 and 2010, where the total of candidates for donation was 24,862, and of these 18,295 (73.6%) were eligible and 6,567 unsuitable (625 by serologic screening and 5,942 by hematological screening). 24 In this study conducted from 2009 to 2013, a total of 1,434 (1.9%) donors confirmed the result by the second sample and obtained reactive results, that is they were unfit for positive serology, being included and distributed according to gender, age, marital status, and type of donation as shown in Table 1. The male was the one with the highest prevalence of gender.…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 63%

“…27 A similar situation to that found in Santa Cruz do Sul-RS, in which the total number of surveyed individuals, both married as singles accounted for 46.4%. 28 A research of Rohr et al 24 although performed with unsuitable in clinical screening, profiling the candidates matches this work as the gender (most male) and the fact of being a spontaneous donor. However, it differed with the age, since most were between 18 and 23 years old.…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 56%

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Prevalence of serological inability of blood donors in regional blood center of Montes Claros, Minas Gerais Prevalência de inaptidão sorológica dos doadores de sangue no hemocentro regional de Montes Claros, Minas Gerais

Aguiar

Xavier

Magalhães

et al. 2016

R. pesq. cuid. fundam. online

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ResumoOBJETIVO: estimar a prevalência da inaptidão sorológica dos doadores de sangue no Hemocentro Regional de Montes Claros, no período de 2009 a 2013. MÉTODOS: trata-se de um estudo transversal, de caráter exploratório, através da coleta de dados retrospectivos, que envolveu 2.101 doadores inaptos sorologicamente. O estudo foi aprovado pelo CEP da Fundação Hemominas nº381/2014. RESULTADOS: do total de 82.743 candidatos aptos para a coleta de sangue, 2.101(2,5%) apresentaram testes sorológicos reativos, porém apenas 1.434 (1,9%) confirmaram o resultado através da coleta de 2ª amostra. Dentre as doenças pesquisadas, houve a seguinte distribuição de prevalência: hepatite B (anti-HBc) com 0,77% doadores em relação ao total dos aptos; sífilis (0,41%); Chagas (0,40%); e demais apresentaram valores abaixo de 0,08%. CONCLUSÃO: concluímos que em comparação com outros estudos, verificou-se que a prevalência de inaptidão sorológica em nosso hemocentro é semelhante, mostrando que as medidas adotadas são seguras.DESCRITORES: Sorologia; Doadores de Sangue; Doenças Transmissíveis.

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 63%

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 56%

Prevalence of serological inability of blood donors in regional blood center of Montes Claros, Minas Gerais Prevalência de inaptidão sorológica dos doadores de sangue no hemocentro regional de Montes Claros, Minas Gerais

Aguiar

Xavier

Magalhães

et al. 2016

R. pesq. cuid. fundam. online

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“…De acordo com outros autores, o descarte de hemocomponentes representa não apenas a prevalência de inaptidões sorológicas na população de doadores, mas, principalmente, a qualidade do sangue e hemocomponentes disponibilizados para transfusão (FERREIRA, 2012;ROHR et al, 2012).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Análise Da Distribuição De Hemocomponentes Na Hemorrede Do Distrito Federal

Reis¹,

Aleluia²,

Martins³

et al. 2017

Arq. Ciênc. Saúde Unipar

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. dos; ALELUIA, I. R. S.; MARTINS, M. M. F.; PINTO JUNIOR, E. P. Análise da distribuição de hemocomponentes na hemorrede do Distrito Federal. Arq. Cienc. Saúde UNIPAR, Umuarama, v. 21, n. 2, p, 93-98, maio/ago. 2017. RESUMO:Este estudo analisou a distribuição de hemocomponentes nas agências transfusionais da Hemorrede do Distrito Federal, a partir do índice de descarte/expurgo, por vencimento, de bolsas de concentrado de hemácias. Trata-se de um estudo transversal com abordagem quantitativa e descritiva, a partir do Sistema de Gerenciamento do Ciclo do Sangue. Foram analisados descartes no período de 2013 a 2015 de 16 agências transfusionais. A análise estatística descreveu as frequências absolutas e relativas além do cálculo de medianas (Md), primeiro quartil (Q1) e terceiro quartil (Q3). Compõem o estudo as seguintes variáveis: total de bolsas de concentrado de hemácias; percentual de bolsas em cada serviço em relação ao total distribuído; quantidade de bolsas descartadas por vencimento; proporção de bolsas descartadas em relação ao total recebido em cada serviço. Alguns serviços indicaram um alto índice de descarte e outros apresentaram índices estáveis ou com tendência a discreta redução. O índice de descarte por vencimento não coincidiu com o quantitativo de bolsas distribuídas, revelando fortes possibilidades de descarte atrelado à má gestão do estoque ou a fragilidades na definição de critérios de solicitação das bolsas, desvinculando-as das necessidades reais e potenciais da população coberta pelas agências estudadas. É necessário aprimorar a gestão da distribuição e estoque, para racionalizar a oferta e as perdas de bolsas na maioria das agências transfusionais. Recomendam-se avaliações periódicas das demandas, inclusive nas agências que apresentaram altos índices de descarte persistentes, de modo a readequar a oferta e racionalizar a distribuição de bolsas. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Bancos de Sangue. Distribuição temporal. Serviço de hemoterapia. ANALYSIS OF BLOOD COMPONENTS AT THE BLOOD BANK NETWORK OF THE BRAZILIAN FEDERAL DISTRICTABSTRACT: This study analyzed the distribution of blood components in transfusion agencies in the blood bank network of the Federal District from the disposal/purging index, by the expiration of concentrated RBC bags. This is a cross-sectional study from the Blood Cycle Management System with a quantitative and descriptive approach. It analyzes disposals from 16 blood transfusion centers in the period from 2013 to 2015. The statistical analysis described the absolute and relative frequencies as well as calculated medians (Md), first quartile (Q1) and third quartile (Q3). The study comprised the following variables: total concentrated RBC bags; percentage of bags in each service in relation to the total bags distributed; number of bags discarded due to expiration; proportion of discarded bags in relation to the total bags received in each service. Some services presented a high discard index while others had stable indexes or with a trend to discrete reduction. The discard rate due to...

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“…Among the ten most frequent motives for the unsuitability of donors is the high-risk sexual exposure of individuals between 16 and 29 years of age, representing 54.18% of the surveyed motives of unsuitability, which makes these donors more vulnerable to sexually transmitted diseases. [7,8] Knowing the profile of blood donation candidates is therefore essential to ensure transfusion safety, which starts during clinical screening. The profiles are obtained through standardised and structured interviews, followed by serological screening and follow-up of donors based on their loyalty.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This management complies with the recommendations of the WHO and MS/BR to reduce risks related to the transfusion of blood products. [8] There are three types of donors according to the reason for donating: the replacement donor, who donates for a specific patient; the spontaneous/ homologous donor, who donates to maintain the blood stock; and the autologous donor, when the actual donor will use the collected blood. All three types of donors are considered important for haemotherapy.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Elderly blood donor: the influence of this profile in the hemotherapy service

Costa¹,

Miranda

Silva

et al. 2016

Int Arch Med

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Introduction: A better quality of life and the perspective of a long, productive life are factors that can contribute to maintaining the stocks of blood products. Objective:The aim of this study is to evaluate the blood donation of the elderly at a private haemotherapy service.Method: This is a cross-sectional, descriptive investigation conducted at a private haemotherapy service in Natal/RN, Brazil, during July and September 2015 with a sample of 86 elderly individuals. The data were analyzed descriptively.Results: All the elderly individuals donated blood to meet the needs of one patient. Most of the donors were retirees (16.2%), with a high level of schooling (40.7%), married (83.7%) and residing near the site of the donation (98.8%). New blood donations were difficult to obtain, which was attributed to communication via telemarketing (57%) and personal comorbidities (20.9%). Conclusion:The low number of elderly donors can be attributed to misinformation as to the current maximum age limit for donations, comorbidities and the communication/marketing strategy used to attract participants.

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Perfil Dos Candidatos Inaptos Para Doação De Sangue No Serviço De Hemoterapia Do Hospital Santo Ângelo, Rs, Brasil

Cited by 27 publications

References 0 publications

Prevalence of serological inability of blood donors in regional blood center of Montes Claros, Minas Gerais Prevalência de inaptidão sorológica dos doadores de sangue no hemocentro regional de Montes Claros, Minas Gerais

Prevalence of serological inability of blood donors in regional blood center of Montes Claros, Minas Gerais Prevalência de inaptidão sorológica dos doadores de sangue no hemocentro regional de Montes Claros, Minas Gerais

Análise Da Distribuição De Hemocomponentes Na Hemorrede Do Distrito Federal

Elderly blood donor: the influence of this profile in the hemotherapy service

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