2023
DOI: 10.6018/eglobal.512211
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Perfil clínico e sociodemográfico de usuários com doenças crônicas na atenção primária à saúde

Abstract: Objective: to describe the clinical and sociodemographic life and health profile of users with chronic non-communicable diseases in Primary Health Care. Method: cross-sectional study with 80 users with chronic diseases in Rio Grande do Norte. A validated form was applied between January 2018 and March 2020. The results were analyzed with relative and absolute frequencies and a 95% confidence interval. Results: female users (87.5%), elderly people (51.3%), brown people (53.8%), informal employment (53.75%), inc… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Regarding physical training programs for people with T2DM, these provided greater benefits by improving insulin sensitivity and glycated hemoglobin, which resulted in lower postprandial hyperglycemic peaks. The recommendation to practice physical exercise between 150 and 300 minutes (light to moderate) or 75 to 150 minutes (intense) has an impact on muscle strength and greater endurance capacity in these individuals, which can improve functional capacity and body maintenance (41). In addition, the professional support provided to recently diagnosed patients has benefits, such as reducing stress levels, especially in those who have been diagnosed within less than five years, and who are more resistant to accepting the disease (13,15,31,44).…”
Section: Evidence Summarymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regarding physical training programs for people with T2DM, these provided greater benefits by improving insulin sensitivity and glycated hemoglobin, which resulted in lower postprandial hyperglycemic peaks. The recommendation to practice physical exercise between 150 and 300 minutes (light to moderate) or 75 to 150 minutes (intense) has an impact on muscle strength and greater endurance capacity in these individuals, which can improve functional capacity and body maintenance (41). In addition, the professional support provided to recently diagnosed patients has benefits, such as reducing stress levels, especially in those who have been diagnosed within less than five years, and who are more resistant to accepting the disease (13,15,31,44).…”
Section: Evidence Summarymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…El tema de estudio fue la DM tipo 1 en los centros educativos de Burgos capital y provincia. Se diseñó un cuestionario de forma expresa para la investigación, adaptando algunos ítems de una encuesta de calidad de vida utilizada en el Servicio de Endocrinología y Nutrición del HUBU, y de otros instrumentos empleados en estudios anteriores de la Fundación para la Diabetes (12,13) . Previo a su administración, se solicitó su cumplimentación a un grupo piloto para valorar su contenido y funcionamiento (un asesor educativo, dos maestros del Aula Hospitalaria, una maestra de un colegio con alumnado con DM tipo 1, una enfermera y un médico del Servicio de Endocrinología y Nutrición del Hospital de Burgos que ajustó la información sobre la DM infanto-juvenil), modificándose para la versión final algunos aspectos lingüísticos.…”
Section: Instrumento Y O Técnicasunclassified
“…Debido a esta elevada incidencia hay muchas posibilidades de que los docentes, a lo largo de su práctica educativa, tengan en su clase alumnado con DM tipo 1, por lo que deberán asegurar su participación plena en todas las actividades escolares (9) . Diversas investigaciones realizadas en España informan de limitaciones para incluir al alumnado con DM tipo 1 en el contexto escolar y resaltan la necesidad de solucionar esta área de mejora en materia de enfermedades crónicas o de larga duración desatendida en los centros educativos, relacionado con la falta de enfermería escolar en los entornos de aprendizaje (12)(13)(14)(15) . El objetivo de este estudio es describir el proceso de diseño y construcción del Inventario de Actitudes Negativas del Profesorado hacia la Atención del alumnado con Diabetes Mellitus tipo 1 (INAPAD).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
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