1988
DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.1320290405
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Perfect pitch

Abstract: Thirty-five subjects with perfect pitch, representing 19 families, were studied with a Perfect Pitch Questionnaire, which provided information on note-recognition capacity and musical exposure and training, as well as demographic characteristics. Perfect pitch was found to predominate in females and was detected at a very early age. The significant family incidence of the trait suggests the operation of genetic mechanisms concerning which speculations are presented.

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Cited by 128 publications
(131 citation statements)
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“…Generally, people tend to think that absolute pitch possessors are superior in all of their auditory abilities. However, in the field of auditory and music psychology, researchers have focused on the etiology of absolute pitch [1][2][3][4][5][6][7] or the merits and demerits of absolute pitch in music cognition [8][9][10][11][12], but have not closely studied the basic hearing abilities of absolute-pitch possessors for general sounds outside the context of music. Studying the basic hearing abilities of absolute pitch possessors may bring insights not only into the mechanisms of absolute pitch itself, but also into problems such as individual differences and the plasticity of auditory functions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Generally, people tend to think that absolute pitch possessors are superior in all of their auditory abilities. However, in the field of auditory and music psychology, researchers have focused on the etiology of absolute pitch [1][2][3][4][5][6][7] or the merits and demerits of absolute pitch in music cognition [8][9][10][11][12], but have not closely studied the basic hearing abilities of absolute-pitch possessors for general sounds outside the context of music. Studying the basic hearing abilities of absolute pitch possessors may bring insights not only into the mechanisms of absolute pitch itself, but also into problems such as individual differences and the plasticity of auditory functions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An important advance in this understanding came with the recognition that the innate predisposition to AP has a strong genetic component (3)(4)(5)(6). This opened the possibility of using human genetic approaches that could ultimately lead to the identification of molecular and cellular mechanisms involved in AP.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is generally thought that AP possessors are superior in all of their auditory and musical abilities. However, in the field of auditory and music psychology, researchers have focused mainly on the etiology of AP (Brady, 1970;Cuddy, 1968;Profita & Bidder, 1988), the merits and demerits of AP in music cognition (Bachem, 1955;Benguerel & Westdal, 1991;Miyazaki, 1993Miyazaki, , 1995Miyazaki & Rakowski, 2002;Siegel, 1972), or the neural characteristics of AP (Klein, Coles, & Donchin, 1984;Wayman, Frisina, Walton, Hantz, & Crummer, 1992;Zatorre, 2003); they have not closely studied the basic hearing mechanisms of AP possessors for general sounds outside the context of music.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%