Perempuan Sebagai Modal Sosial Pengawasan Partisipatif di Masyarakat

Abstract

Participatory supervision is a surveillance movement that comes from the initiation of society on a voluntary basis. This movement involves all elements of society, including women. Women are also active in political participation, even having the potential to become the driving engine of grassroots movements. Currently, women have been active in the election process, become election participants, election organizers and are in the ranks of election supervision. This paper will discuss the role of women as the driving force of participatory supervision in the Anti-Money Politics Village program in Sardonoharjo Village, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region through descriptive research methods and qualitative research types using social capital and participation approaches. The conclusion drawn from this study is that women are the social capital of the core movement in society and play a role in the formation of participatory movement patterns. The pattern of participatory movements carried out by women in the election process in the Village Anti-Money Politics program, has the potential to expand so that more massive participatory supervision is realized.

Analisis Motivasi dalam Rekrutmen Calon Anggota Panwaslu Kecamatan Pemilu Serentak Tahun 2024

“…Dilain sisi, beberapa permasalahan semisal money politics (Aspinall & Sukmajati, 2015;Reuter, 2015;Winters, 2016), black campaign (Irawanto, 2019;Khalyubi & Perdana, 2021;Septanto, 2018;Sirait, 2020), profesionalitas penyelenggara pemilihan umum (Akbar, Taufik, Irawan, & Sudiar, 2021;Budiman & Habibi, 2023;Nengsih, Akmal, Khairi, Abid, & Solihin, 2019), politisasi birokrasi (Hamid, 2006;Perdana, 2019), kualitas dan kapabilitas peserta pemilihan umum atau partai politik (Irham, 2016;Sintani, Tuanaya, & Wance, 2020), apatisme dan pragmatisme dalam partisipasi politik masyarakat (Ilman Hakim & L. Iztighfari, 2021;Irawan, 2022;Kusdianita, Hartana, Arsyad, & Putri, 2022), serta konflik horizontal kerap muncul di Indonesia sehingga akan menghambat terwujudnya pemilihan umum yang demokratis (Junaidi, 2020). Hal lain bahwa tegaknya hukum dalam pelaksanaan pemilihan umum atau denga kata lain sebagai suatu proses sehingga diharapkan tidak sepenuhnya sama dengan apa yang diinginkan, tetapi dalam tahapan tersebut sudah barang tentu selalu diupayakan peningkatan, terhadap penegakan hukum maka adanya hambatan dan juga tantangan akan diminimalisir (Carto, Murya, & Nurmantoro, 2022).…”

Building Community Participation through Participatory Oversight in the 2024 Simultaneous Elections

“…The participation of many parties in supervision is essential for an honest and fair election. As an institution that conducts election supervision, Bawaslu must answer the issue of how to include all parties in the implementation of supervision, especially by encouraging the community to actively participate in election supervision (Ferdian and Khaidir 2021;Kusdianita et al 2022). The community should not only guard their voting rights, but also monitor or supervise them (participatory supervision).…”