2015
DOI: 10.5301/jva.5000439
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Percutaneous versus Surgical Insertion of PD Catheters in Dialysis Patients: A Meta-Analysis

Abstract: Our results suggest that there is no significant difference in catheter survival between percutaneous and surgical placement of PD catheters. Whether there are significant benefits from percutaneous placement in terms of peritonitis rates requires further robust studies. These findings have significant implications for future design of clinical trials in the placement of PD catheters and the delivery of dialysis-related services.

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Cited by 52 publications
(71 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
(49 reference statements)
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“…In addition, because of avoiding a large peritoneal incision and the need for suturing, the percutaneous insertion can save much more time during the procedure [37,38]. Some studies have reported that the mechanical complication rate of percutaneous insertion was similar to that of surgical and laparoscopic [10,15,36,39], the infectious complication rate was lower [10,39,40], and survival was better [36]. Similar conclusions have been drawn in this study.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 81%
“…In addition, because of avoiding a large peritoneal incision and the need for suturing, the percutaneous insertion can save much more time during the procedure [37,38]. Some studies have reported that the mechanical complication rate of percutaneous insertion was similar to that of surgical and laparoscopic [10,15,36,39], the infectious complication rate was lower [10,39,40], and survival was better [36]. Similar conclusions have been drawn in this study.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 81%
“…Moreover, the conventional Seldinger technique uses a blind puncture process, so it is difficult to place the catheter accurately and there is risk of organ injury and hemorrhage. Some studies have even found no advantages of percutaneous catheterization over traditional open surgery or laparoscopic surgery regarding catheter‐related complications and catheter survival duration, 12‐15 suggesting the need for further improvement.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Medani et al reported a 90% success rate, defined as maintenance of normal catheter function for 2‐4 weeks, using the blind Seldinger technique in patients receiving catheterization for the first time without a history of abdominal surgery, similar to that of a parallel surgical placement group 16 . However, van Laanen et al reported that only 77% of patients maintained normal catheter function for 2 weeks after surgical insertion (failure rate of 23%), 11 and several other randomized control trials have also reported relatively high (16% to 30%) failure rates for catheterization by surgical laparotomy 12‐14 . Thus, all the previous techniques show substantially greater failure rates (up to 30%) than ultrasound‐guided percutaneous peritoneal dialysis catheter placement using a multifunctional bladder paracentesis trocar (around 4% failure).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…[14,15] On the other hand various meta-analysis have shown that all insertion methods have been comparable and there were no significant differences among different methods. [16][17][18] Currently; laparoscopic insertion of the peritoneal dialysis catheter is prefered due to better evaluation of the intraabdominal region, catheter fixation capability and availability of adhesiolysis upon observation. [19,20] However catheter migration is still a big problem in peritoneal dialysis catheter insertion and therefore in recent years catheter fixation to the abdominal wall have been developed to prevent this complication.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%