“…This was a complication most likely due to previous femoral venous access during prolonged ICU stay in neonatal period On reviewing the literature, we could find only few case reports, mainly in adults, of transjugular approach for percutaneous closure of ASD (4,5,6,7,8). In pediatric age group we could find only two case reports (9,10) The difficulties associated with the transjugular approach include placing a large sheath in the jugular vein, manipulating the wire and catheter past the defect, and stabilizing the catheter or guidewire prior to deployment of device.…”