Perception of Usefulness of Developmental Programmes by the Tribal Agricultural Labourers of Wayanad District: A Critical Gender Analysis

Abstract

The tribal population of in Kerala account for about 0.47 per cent of the total population and among its districts, Wayanad has the largest tribal population (Census, 2011). Among the main tribal groups, Kurichiya community enjoys a higher social status. Paniya community comprises mostly the labourers and thus, are a medium-level status community. Kattunaikan community, who live an isolated life, are considered as low-status people among the tribal communities. Majority of the tribal population are socially marginalized, economically deprived and their access to education, health, employment and