Perception of Epilepsy among physiotherapy students and professionals: A cross sectional survey

Abstract

Background: In developing countries like India, epilepsy and its sequelae are often seen as a social stigma. Physiotherapists form a part of the team treating patients with epilepsy. Hence this survey was undertaken to assess their knowledge, attitude and perception about epilepsy. Method: This study was a cross sectional survey carried out in the urban, semi urban and rural areas of Maharashtra. The epilepsy perception questionnaire was administered to physiotherapists in the age group 18-60 years through Google forms.Responses obtained were analysed using statistical test. Results: A total of 585 responded. Out of the professionals, 38% were post graduates (n= 222) and 21% were graduates (n=122). Whereas amongst the student population, 13% were pursuing post-graduation (n=77) and 28% were pursuing undergraduation (n=164). Post graduate professionals scored higher in knowledge and perception of epilepsy as compared to the others. Conclusion: Postgraduate professionals scored the highest indicating that a post-graduate degree and the number of years of clinical practice made a difference in the awareness, perception and knowledge of epilepsy.