2014
DOI: 10.9790/2380-07611720
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Perception of cocoa farmers to voluntary standard certification: An implication on Cocoa Transformation in Nigeria

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“…Even though the crop is cultivated on a large scale, however, the sector has always been dominated by smallholder farmers and remains a critical source of livelihood for rural populations in states where the crop is produced. This is because of subsistence operations that are carried out through inherited farmland, and mode of sharecropping system in which two-thirds of the harvest accrues to the capitalist landowners, who also subsidized the mechanization process through acquisition of farming implements that facilitate mass cocoa production and in turn yield enormous amount of profit (Anthony Eghe et al, 2014) Nonetheless, the country's cocoa plantation sector still reflected the dominating impact of smallholder farmers that are numbered close to 350,000 and cultivated around 1.4 million hectares of farmland in the cocoa production process. And as a result, the country is seen as a major player in international cocoa production (NEPC, 2018).…”
Section: Introduction Overview Of Cocoa Smallholder Farmers In Nigeriamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Even though the crop is cultivated on a large scale, however, the sector has always been dominated by smallholder farmers and remains a critical source of livelihood for rural populations in states where the crop is produced. This is because of subsistence operations that are carried out through inherited farmland, and mode of sharecropping system in which two-thirds of the harvest accrues to the capitalist landowners, who also subsidized the mechanization process through acquisition of farming implements that facilitate mass cocoa production and in turn yield enormous amount of profit (Anthony Eghe et al, 2014) Nonetheless, the country's cocoa plantation sector still reflected the dominating impact of smallholder farmers that are numbered close to 350,000 and cultivated around 1.4 million hectares of farmland in the cocoa production process. And as a result, the country is seen as a major player in international cocoa production (NEPC, 2018).…”
Section: Introduction Overview Of Cocoa Smallholder Farmers In Nigeriamentioning
confidence: 99%