2009
DOI: 10.1017/s0959269508003566
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Perception du contraste de nasalité vocalique en français

Abstract: RÉSUMÉCette étude examine la perception du contraste de nasalité vocalique en français standard, et vise, plus globalement, à contribuer à une meilleure compréhension des mécanismes présidant à la covariation phonétique dans les langues du monde. Nous présentons les résultats de deux expériences perceptuelles menées sur des auditeurs francophones et anglophones, l'une d'identification, l'autre de discrimination. L'expérience d'identification montre que la combinaison d'une réduction de la proéminence spectrale… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Previous studies suggest that F2 frequency is lowered for non-back vowels under the effect of VP coupling (Feng & Castelli, 1996;Serrurier & Badin, 2008). Additionally, Delvaux (2009) has observed that F2-lowering alone can help trigger the percept of nasality in NMF vowels. Shosted et al (2012, for Hindi) and Carignan (2014a, for NMF) posit that this F2-lowering may be due to the lowered velum creating a constriction at an anti-node in the velocity wave of F2.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Previous studies suggest that F2 frequency is lowered for non-back vowels under the effect of VP coupling (Feng & Castelli, 1996;Serrurier & Badin, 2008). Additionally, Delvaux (2009) has observed that F2-lowering alone can help trigger the percept of nasality in NMF vowels. Shosted et al (2012, for Hindi) and Carignan (2014a, for NMF) posit that this F2-lowering may be due to the lowered velum creating a constriction at an anti-node in the velocity wave of F2.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Front (high F2) vowels are more often perceived as nasalized, though the effects are often weak or limited to only a few vowels (House and Stevens, 1956;Lintz and Sherman, 1961;Bream, 1968;Maeda, 1982Maeda, , 1989. Conversely, Delvaux (2009) shows that F2 lowering may help trigger the percept of nasality in French. In oral/nasal vowel systems, it is possible that observed acoustic adjustments are intended to make vowels more distinct from one another; in only some cases can we reason these adjustments make nasal vowels 'more nasal.…”
Section: B the Acoustic-articulatory Mapping Of Nasal Vowelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the centralization of /ɛ / in NMF, the resulting increase of F1 and decrease of F2 may enhance the percept of nasalization (Delvaux, 2009;Delvaux et al, 2008;Engwall et al, 2006;Wright, 1975). Engwall et al (2006) found that there was almost no difference in velopharyngeal opening between the productions of /ɛ / and /ɛ/ for one of the four speakers studied.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%