Journal of Caring Sciences; EISSN 2251-9920 2014
DOI: 10.5681/jcs.2014.031
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Perceived Social Support and Stress among Pregnant Women at Health Centers of Iran- Tabriz

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Cited by 22 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Receiving less social support during pregnancy as a strong predictor of perceived stress is also in line with the results of a systematic review (Fisher et al, 2012) and our previous study in Tabriz (Iranzad et al, 2014) and shows the importance of providing adequate social support during pregnancy. Non-human (Wittig et al, 2016) and humans models (Ditzen & Heinrichs, 2014) that have studied the effect of social support on stress have shown that receiving supportive behaviours from others helps to regulate hypothalamicpituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis and reduce cortisol secreted by the adrenal glands, and so leading to stress reduction (Ditzen & Heinrichs, 2014;Wittig et al, 2016).…”
Section: <001supporting
confidence: 88%
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“…Receiving less social support during pregnancy as a strong predictor of perceived stress is also in line with the results of a systematic review (Fisher et al, 2012) and our previous study in Tabriz (Iranzad et al, 2014) and shows the importance of providing adequate social support during pregnancy. Non-human (Wittig et al, 2016) and humans models (Ditzen & Heinrichs, 2014) that have studied the effect of social support on stress have shown that receiving supportive behaviours from others helps to regulate hypothalamicpituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis and reduce cortisol secreted by the adrenal glands, and so leading to stress reduction (Ditzen & Heinrichs, 2014;Wittig et al, 2016).…”
Section: <001supporting
confidence: 88%
“…The stress mean score in our study was remarkably higher than the score of pregnant women referred to health centres in two studies conducted in the same city (Tabriz). The mean stress score in one of the previous studies using the same scale was 28.7 (Iranzad et al, 2014), and in the other study using the depression, anxiety and stress scale (DASS-21) was 30.2 (Effati-Daryani et al, 2018) from attainable range score of 0-100. Also in this study, the frequency of women with high stress was higher than that in our previous study (42% versus.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 83%
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“…In turn, Çiler Eren et al [ 67 ] observed that a diagnosis of COVID-19 in a pregnant family resulted in high scores in all cases, yet had no effect on the overall scores for depression, stress and anxiety. Nevertheless, there are many studies which show that pregnant women were exposed to stressful situations before the pandemic was announced [ 68 , 69 , 70 , 71 , 72 ]. Low socioeconomic status, lack of support from family, violence from partners and obstetric factors including unplanned pregnancy have been identified as socio-demographic factors having significant impacts on negative mental health changes in pregnant women [ 73 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Paramaribo is the smallest district in terms of land area, 182 km 2 , but has the largest population in Suriname (240,924). Compared to Nickerie, with a land area of 5,353 km 2 and a population of 34,233, the population density of Paramaribo (1323.8/km 2 ) is more than 200 times greater than Nickerie (6.4/km 2 ) [ 34 ]. Reports of the Ministry of Justice and Police, Department of Crime Information, also indicate that crime rates in Paramaribo (116.7/1000) in 2018 were 4 times higher than in Nickerie (28.5/1000) [ 33 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%