Peran LAZISMU (Lembaga Amil Zakat, Infaq dan Sadaqah Muhammadiyah) dalam Mengentaskan Kemiskinan Masyarakat Kota Medan

Abstract

Poverty describes a condition of low ownership and income, or in more detail describes a condition that basic human needs cannot be fulfilled, namely food, shelter, and clothing. The purpose of this study is to find out how the amil zakat infaq and alms Muhammadiyah institutions help alleviate poverty in the community. Data collected through interviews with LAZISMU administrators were analyzed using qualitative techniques in this study. In addition to conducting interviews, documentation is used to perform data mining procedures. The source triangulation technique is used in the data validation methodology. The process of collecting, reducing, presenting, and verifying data are used in data analysis. Based on the results of the study, the first ZIS fund collection mechanism carried out by LAZISMU Medan city is through recommendations from people closest to prospective mustahik, the second is collaborating with branch leaders through recording Mustahik data. After the process of recording and collecting data on mustahik candidates, the program division will conduct a survey by paying attention to certain conditions or conditions for mustahik candidates. Through interviews with several informants, it can be concluded that the beneficiaries of the ZIS fund assistance experienced social changes and were helped economically, although only in the form of basic necessities but it helped the economy a little for the poor with the assistance they received

Peranan LAZISNU Sidoarjo dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Masyarakat di Kabupaten Sidoarjo

“…Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang sifatnya deskriptif (Masduqie et al, 2023). Penelitian kualitatif merupakan penelitian yang fokus pada aktivitas-aktivitas mengidentifikasi, mendokumentasi dan mengetahui dengan menggunakan pendalaman interpretasi (in-depth) suatu tanda atau gejala nilai, makna, keyakinan dan ciri-ciri umum seseorang atau kelompok warga terkait dengan insideninsiden pada kehidupan (Suwandi & Samri, 2022). Sugiyono menyampaikan jika penelitian deskriptif merupakan sebuah penelitian yang dilaksanakan dengan tujuan meneliti variabel mandiri serta tidak membandingkan dengan variabel lainnya (Sugiyono, 2014).…”

The Concept of Safe Zakat Management According to the Provisions of the Prevailing Laws and Regulations in Indonesia

“…Conceptionally and operational supervision is a Systematic effort [20], to establish performance on planning to design an information feedback system, to compare actual performance with predetermined standards to establish whether a deviation occurred and measure the significance of such deviations in order to take the necessary remedial measures to ensure that all resources of the Agency or LAZ have been used as effectively and efficiently as possible in order to achieve the objectives of the Agency or LAZ. [21] Managerially, zakat supervision is to measure and improve the performance of amil zakat to ensure that the Institution or Agency of Amil Zakat at all levels and all that has been designed to achieve it has been implemented. [22] Meanwhile, zakat management activities can be known as stipulated in Law Number The collected zakat must be distributed to Mustahik in accordance with Islamic law and is carried out based on a priority scale by considering the principles of equality, justice, and territoriality.…”

Analisis Pengaruh Variabel Makroekonomi dan Jumlah Penerimaan Zakat di Indonesia: Implikasi Kebijakan Pemulihan Ekonomi Pasca Pandemi

“…Terdapat beberapa peneliti yang telah melakukan penelitian berkaitan dengan variabel makroekonomi dan penerimaan zakat baik secara regional maupun nasional di antaranya: Aksar (2019); Armina (2020); Armina & A'yuN (2019); Hariyani, Zuhroh, & Malik (2018); Irawan (2018); Mariati (2021); Normasyuri (2021); Yanti & Parlina (2022); Zubaidah & Munawar (2021); Rahayu, Harto, & Syamsul Bahri (2021) Monalisa (2022); Munandar & Amirullah (2021); Munandar, Amirullah, & Nurochani (2020). Selain itu, terdapat juga penelitian yang membahas berkaitan dengan zakat dengan faktor makroekonomi lainnya seperti: Nuriana, (2020); Sulaeman & Ninglasari, (2020); Suwandi & Samri (2022); Adibah (2021); Hanafi (2020); Hasanah (2019); Iqbal (2022); Munfaati (2022), dan Masadah (2022). Adapun variabel makroekonomi terdiri dari inflasi, kurs, harga emas, dan jumlah uang beredar.…”