2018
DOI: 10.21834/ajqol.v3i10.105
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Perak Malay Hard Landscape Elements: An overview

Abstract: This study is a continuation of previous studies about the Malay landscape in the state of Perak. The purpose of this study was to obtain a list of hard landscape elements that exist in the residential compound of the Malays in the present. The objective of the study was to determine the function of each component of a hard landscape. The scope of the survey is along the Perak River in Perak Tengah District. The need for this study is to reveal the identity of the Malay landscape and improve the self-esteem of… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The existing landscape elements in the plaza were extracted based on the above definition, including entrance signage, road paving, landscape vignettes, tree pools, low wall, trees, shrubs, seating, and lighting, totaling 9 items. The above extracted landscape elements were designed and transformed in terms of quantity, material, color, form, and richness [37]. Then, the current status of the village center square and adjacent residential buildings were restored and modeled with 1:1 scale reduction [38], then imported into Mars software (Software Version No: 4.2.1.0, Software Manufacturer: Chongqing, China, Glory City Technology Co.) to refine the materials and the natural environment to ensure that it was close to the actual situation.…”
Section: Landscape Elements Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The existing landscape elements in the plaza were extracted based on the above definition, including entrance signage, road paving, landscape vignettes, tree pools, low wall, trees, shrubs, seating, and lighting, totaling 9 items. The above extracted landscape elements were designed and transformed in terms of quantity, material, color, form, and richness [37]. Then, the current status of the village center square and adjacent residential buildings were restored and modeled with 1:1 scale reduction [38], then imported into Mars software (Software Version No: 4.2.1.0, Software Manufacturer: Chongqing, China, Glory City Technology Co.) to refine the materials and the natural environment to ensure that it was close to the actual situation.…”
Section: Landscape Elements Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The existing landscape elements in the plaza were extracted based on the above definition, including entrance signage, road paving, landscape vignettes, tree pools, low wall, trees, shrubs, seating, and lighting, totaling 9 items. The above extracted landscape elements were designed and transformed in terms of quantity, material, color, form, and richness [37].…”
Section: Sample Information On Experimental Scenarios Experimental Fi...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(Wicaksono & Tisnawati, 2014) Konsep material ruang luar Penggunaan material hardscape dan softcape(Zakaria et al, 2017) pada kawasan dapat ditentukan melalui jenis kegiatan sebagai berikut:1. Hardscape pada area sirkulasi kendaraan menggunakan material aspal.…”
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