2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2018.09.027
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Peptide identification in alcalase hydrolysated pollen and comparison of its bioactivity with royal jelly

Abstract: Peptides with a similar antioxidant and ACE-inhibitory activity of royal jelly (RJ) generated from Alcalase hydrolysated pollen (AHP) were predicted by Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Later, AHP was prepared and deproteinised to be further analysed using size-exclusion chromatography (SEC). After SEC separation, fractions 49-57, 64-66 and 52-54 of AHP and fractions 43-55 of RJ that showed the highest ACE-inhibitory, DPPH radical scavenging and ferric-reducing power activities, were purified by RP-HPLC. Aft… Show more

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Cited by 40 publications
(45 citation statements)
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References 47 publications
(60 reference statements)
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“…Many studies have reported the presence of phosphorylated, glycosylated, methylated and deamided proteins in RJ. These post translational modifications could explain the heterogeneous composition of peptides in the RP-HPLC profile of RJ (Maqsoudlou et al, 2018). It has also been reported that major RJ protein genes have also been reported to be present in a honeybee, as they can make them (Zheng et al, 2012).…”
Section: Proteinsmentioning
confidence: 92%
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“…Many studies have reported the presence of phosphorylated, glycosylated, methylated and deamided proteins in RJ. These post translational modifications could explain the heterogeneous composition of peptides in the RP-HPLC profile of RJ (Maqsoudlou et al, 2018). It has also been reported that major RJ protein genes have also been reported to be present in a honeybee, as they can make them (Zheng et al, 2012).…”
Section: Proteinsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Besides the MRJPs, low amounts of several minor proteins including bioactive peptides are present in RJ (Jamnik, Raspor, & Javornik, 2012 (Fontana et al, 2004). Although there have been few studies about the mechanism of peptide generation in RJ, according to a report by Maqsoudlou et al (2018) none of the natural peptides identified in RJ were attributed to honeybees since they originated from the plant species source where the pollen had been collected by them. Therefore it is proposed that the honeybees do not have the gene involved in the production of these peptides.…”
Section: Proteinsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…4 The antioxidant activity of RJ inhibits oxidative stress and protects DNA against oxidative stress. 5 Dalfardi et al reported the protective effects of RJ against the toxic effects of silver nanoparticles on the hippocampus of male rats. 6 Furthermore, Teixeira et al indicated that the administration of RJ improved the brain antioxidant system in rats.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%