Penyuluhan Manajemen Kesehatan, Reproduksi, Sanitasi Kandang, dan Pengobatan Massal Ternak Kambing

Abstract

Province of Lampung has a strategic opportunity for the development of ruminants because of the availability of natural resources that support it. One type of ruminant livestock is goat. People's goat farming is now widespread but the conditions of maintenance management are not optimal. Constraints that are still often faced by goat farmers are in terms of lack of knowledge on handling reproductive disorders and livestock health, cage sanitation that is not in accordance with regional geographical conditions and the lack of assistance for livestock treatment obtained. The Community Service Team Scheme Beginner Lecturers of BLU University of Lampung 2020 through counseling related to health management, reproduction and pen sanitation as well as mass treatment of goats were aims to increase knowledge and how to raise conventional people's livestock to be science-based. The target of the activity was goat breeders in Kota Agung Village, South Sungkai District, North Lampung Regency. Methods of activity, namely 1) Extension of health management, reproduction, and sanitation for goat sheds; 2) Implementing a pen sanitation program with cleaning and disinfection of the pen; and 3) Health checks and mass treatment. Activity measurement parameters to determine the response of extension participants to the implementation of community service activities by comparing changes in values in the initial evaluation (pre-test) and the final evaluation (post-test). Service activities were 1) 31 goat farmers was attending the counseling; 2) Mass treatment activities were carried out on 232 goats; and 3) Pen sanitation activities were carried out at 31 goat pen with the results of the evaluation of activities, namely the level of breeders' knowledge on the goat health knowledge increased by 54.02%; the reproductive knowledge increased by 26.77%; and the pen sanitation knowledge increased by 52.33% after the activities were implemented. Conclusion of the overall activities had a very large positive impact on farmers.

Sosialisasi Manajemen Pemeliharaan Sapi Krui dan Pelayanan Kesehatan Ternak di Kabupaten Pesisir Barat Provinsi Lampung

“…Upaya yang dapat dilakukan dalam menangani masalah tersebut diatas adalah dengan diadakannya sosialisasi tentang cara pemeliharaan yang benar dan perawatan kesehatan ternak. Sedangkan perawatan kesehatan menurut (Sirat et al, 2021) meliputi pemberian obat cacing dan vitamin, sanitasi kandang, pemeriksanaan kebuntingan, serta pengobatan ternak sakit.…”

Pelatihan Pembuatan Milk Replacer di Kelompok Tani Ternak Ngudi Dadi Sebagai Upaya Pelestarian Kambing Kejobong

“…Permasalahan umum yang terjadi pada kelompok tani ternak di Indonesia adalah model budidaya yang konvensional. Hal ini sangat berdampak pada berbagai aspek, dan muaranya adalah pada produktivitas ternak (Sirat et al, 2021). Nurahkman et al (2021) menjelaskan bahwa Kambing Kejobong sebenarnya memiliki keunggulan dengan pertumbuhan dan persentase karkas yang tinggi, serta produksi daging yang tidak berbau seperti daging kambing lainnya.…”

Reproductive Health Counseling for Gilt and Sow

“…It is hoped that increasing the number of offspring will be a form of increasing the standard of living and welfare of farming communities. Previous studies report that increasing income is very necessary to improve people's living standards (Sirat et al, 2021;Unsunnidhal & Suryawati, 2020) Other research also reports that income for breeders can be increased through improving the handling of reproductive characteristics, providing motivation to breeders, and providing good cultivation practices, selecting good livestock seeds based on their reproductive characteristics so that breeder income can increase (Hartady & Widyastuti, 2019;Mutenje et al, 2020) Therefore, the need for education in the form of more comprehensive counseling and learning about the types and signs of disease and how to prevent it needs to be instilled in dairy farmers. Livestock reproduction must continue to be improved through handling disturbances and optimizing reproduction so that shorter day open and calving intervals are obtained.…”