A novel class of narrow-bandgap semiconductor materials is proposed as well as heterostructures based on these materials and suitable for the fabrication of mid-infrared optoelectronic devices, such as room-temperature laser diodes and thermo-photovoltaic converters. Our experimental data on infrared emission of such materials demonstrate high effectiveness of photoluminescence in a wavelength range 3-3.4 μm at room temperature. Simulations of the operating characteristics of room-temperature laser diodes, based on suggested heterostructures, show that their threshold current does not exceed 1 kA cm −2 due to suppression of the CHHS Auger-recombination process.