Pengaruh Sikap Kader Kesehatan Terhadap Pengendalian Demam Berdarah Dengue

Endartiwi, Sri Sularsih

doi:10.29241/jmk.v4i2.111

Cited by 5 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…Pengetahuan dan pemahaman kader kesehatan meningkat setelah diberikan penyuluhan mengenai upaya pencegahan dan penanganan kasus demam berdarah yang menyerang anak-anak (Akbar et al, 2022). Sikap kader kesehatan memiliki pengaruh terhadap perilaku pengendalian DBD, sehingga apabila pengetahuan kader kesehatan baik mengenai DBD diharapkan dapat mengurangi kejadian DBD (Endartiwi, 2018).…”

Section: A Latar Belakangunclassified

Pelatihan Uji Tourniquet Terhadap Keterampilan Kader Kesehatan Untuk Deteksi Dini Demam Berdarah

Pramestirini,

Ekawati,

Gumelar

2024

JMM

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Abstrak: Penyakit demam berdarah Dengue (DBD) masih merupakan masalah penyakit infeksi yang perlu adanya tindakan untuk penyelesaian. Meskipun penyuluhan dan informasi tentang pencegahan dan pemberantasan penyakit menular demam berdarah Dengue telah sering dilakukan, namun penyakit ini masih merupakan penyakit yang ditakuti masyarakat karena dapat berakibat fatal yaitu kematian. Kematian akibat penyakit demam berdarah Dengue seringkali terjadi karena keterlambatan masyarakat dalam mengetahui diagnosis penyakit, sehingga penderita terlambat dibawa ke tempat pelayanan kesehatan (Rumah Sakit). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan kader kesehatan tentang demam berdarah Dengue serta memberikan pelatihan uji tourniquet kepada kader kesehatan. Metode kegiatan berupa ceramah, penyuluhan serta simulasi dan pelatihan. Peserta yang hadir sebanyak 20 orang, yang terdiri dari kader kesehatan yang di dukung oleh Kepala Desa Plosowahyu, dan Bidan Desa. Hasil evaluasi awal (pre-test) menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 80% peserta pengetahuannya buruk dan 60 % pengetahuan baik setelah postes dalam memahami tanda dan gejala awal penyakit demam berdarah Dengue. Hasil ini menunjukkan penyuluhan dan simulasi yang diberikan meningkatkan pengetahuan kader sebesar 55%.Abstract: Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is still an infectious disease problem that requires action to be resolved. Even though counseling and information about the prevention and eradication of the infectious disease Dengue hemorrhagic fever has been frequently carried out, this disease is still a disease that is feared by the public because it can have fatal consequences, namely death. Deaths due to Dengue hemorrhagic fever often occur due to public delays in finding out the diagnosis of the disease, so that sufferers are taken to health services (hospitals) too late. This research aims to determine health cadres' knowledge about Dengue hemorrhagic fever and provide tourniquet test training to health cadres. Activity methods include lectures, counseling as well as simulations and training. There were 20 participants who attended, consisting of health cadres supported by the Head of Plosowahyu Village, and the Village Midwife. The results of the initial evaluation (pre-test) showed that 80% of participants had poor knowledge and 60% had good knowledge after the post-test in understanding the early signs and symptoms of Dengue hemorrhagic fever. Apart from that, most participants did not know how to carry out a tourniquet test. After being given counseling and tourniquet test simulations, there was a significant change where the cadres came to know and understand about Dengue hemorrhagic fever and simple early detection methods that can be done before referring sufferers to health services.

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Section: A Latar Belakangunclassified

Pelatihan Uji Tourniquet Terhadap Keterampilan Kader Kesehatan Untuk Deteksi Dini Demam Berdarah

Pramestirini,

Ekawati,

Gumelar

2024

JMM

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“…Pemerintahan berkewajiban pula untuk menjamin kesehatan dan kesejahteraan seluruh rakyat Indonesia sesuai dengan pedoman nasional yang diperoleh dari Pancasila dan UUD 1945. Negara Indonesia menetapkan dalam Undang-undang RI nomor 36 tahun 2009 tentang kesehatan serta terdapat pula pada Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 72 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Kesehatan Nasional yang menyebutkan bahwa kesehatan merupakan keadaan sehat, baik secara mental, fisik, spiritual ataupun sosial, dimana keadaan tersebut memungkinkan setiap orang dapat hidup produktif secara ekonomis dan social (Mentari, 2023) Angka kesakitan yang tinggi di berbagai negara masih menjadi masalah kesehatan yang penting. Salah satu penyakit menular yang menjadi masalah pada kesehatan masyarakat adalah Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Hubungan Pengetahuan, Peran Kader Jumantik dan Penyuluhan dengan Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue

Yulyanti,

Heryanto,

Lilia

2023

Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

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The study addresses the escalating global health concern of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF), particularly in Indonesia, where mortality rates decreased significantly from 41.3% in 1968 to 0.87% in 2010. Despite this achievement, morbidity rates remain high, emphasizing the need for effective prevention strategies. The study, conducted in Air Paoh Village, OKU Regency, aims to explore the relationship between knowledge, the role of jumantik cadres, counseling, and family head actions in DHF prevention. Utilizing a Cross-Sectional research design, the study included 93 heads of families from a total population of 2,553. Univariate analysis revealed that 72% of respondents demonstrated good efforts in dengue prevention, with 60.2% possessing adequate knowledge. Additionally, 47.3% acknowledged the role of jumantik cadres, while 53.8% attended counseling sessions. Bivariate analysis using the chi-square test indicated significant associations. Knowledge had a p-value of 0.000, the role of jumantik cadres showed a p-value of 0.026, and counseling exhibited a p-value of 0.001. These results suggest a meaningful correlation between knowledge, the involvement of jumantik cadres, counseling attendance, and the actions taken by family heads in preventing DHF in Air Paoh Village.The study's implications highlight the importance of targeted education, active involvement of community cadres, and enhanced counseling programs to reinforce preventive actions. The findings contribute valuable insights for public health strategies, emphasizing the significance of a multifaceted approach to combat the growing prevalence of DHF in the community.

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“…Juru Pemantau Jentik atau disebut Jumantik diharapkan mampu menjadi pengawas dan penyuluh masyarakat agar melakukan PSN. Dalam upaya kesehatan masyarakat tersebut, puskesmas berperan untuk memberikan pelatihan dan pembinaan serta melakukan pengawasan terhadap kader Jumantik (Endartiwi & Sofarina, 2018).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Pengaruh Booklet PEMANTIK dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Kader Pemantau Jentik Sebagai Upaya Pengendalian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sako Palembang

Regista Lidyani,

Priyadi,

Intan Kumalasari

2023

Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

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Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by the dengue virus, transmitted through the bite of a mosquito vector of the species Aedes egypti or Aedes albopictus. The incidence of DHF increases during the rainy season when there are many stagnant waters which are breeding grounds for mosquitoes. Integrated Vector Control is an effective risk management as an effort to eradicate mosquito nests continuously and continuously with the 1 house 1 jumantik movement program. One of the efforts made to optimize community participation in DHF control is empowering school children to become Jumantik-PSN School cadres by increasing students' knowledge and attitudes through the jumantik booklet. The research objective was to determine the effect of booklets in increasing the knowledge and attitudes of Cadres in controlling Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. The research method uses a pre-experiment with a one group pre-post test design, data collection techniques by filling out a knowledge and attitude questionnaire. This research was conducted in March-May 2023. The study population was all school jumantik_PSN cadres in the working area of the Sako Health Center, with a total sample of 57 respondents obtained using the stratified random sampling technique. The results of data analysis using the Wilcoxon Test showed significant differences in pretest and posttest values after being educated using the Jumantik booklet with p (0.000), it can be concluded that the booklet media is an effective and informative medium in increasing the knowledge and attitudes of Jumantik-PSN cadres for school children as an effort to control dengue hemorrhagic fever in schools.

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Pengaruh Sikap Kader Kesehatan Terhadap Pengendalian Demam Berdarah Dengue

Cited by 5 publications

References 0 publications

Pelatihan Uji Tourniquet Terhadap Keterampilan Kader Kesehatan Untuk Deteksi Dini Demam Berdarah

Pelatihan Uji Tourniquet Terhadap Keterampilan Kader Kesehatan Untuk Deteksi Dini Demam Berdarah

Hubungan Pengetahuan, Peran Kader Jumantik dan Penyuluhan dengan Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue

Pengaruh Booklet PEMANTIK dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Kader Pemantau Jentik Sebagai Upaya Pengendalian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sako Palembang

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