2015
DOI: 10.14710/jai.v7i3.10811
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Pengaruh Pemberian Pre Emptive Ketamin 0,15 mg/kgbb iv Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Pasca Operasi Bedah Onkologi Mayor Dengan Anestesi Umum Di RSUD Dr Saiful Anwar Malang

Abstract: Latar Belakang : Preemptive analgesia dan multimodal analgesia mempunyai peranan penting dalam penanganan nyeri selama dan pasca operasi dengan memblok jalur nyeri yang terdiri dari tranduksi, transmisi, modulasi dan persepsi. Ketamin sebagai Anti NMDA (N metil D Aspartat) reseptor bekerja memblok  jalur transmisi dan modulasi serta sinergis dengan opioid. Ketamin dosis kecil 0,15 mg/kgbb mempunyai efek preemptive analgesia dan tidak memiliki efek samping yang berat.Tujuan : mengetahui pengaruh pemberian preem… Show more

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(2 citation statements)
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“…These changes lead to prolonged immobilization, delayed wound healing, increased length of stay and cost of hospitalization, and the potential to develop into chronic pain. 1 As the main glucocorticoid, cortisol is secreted by the adrenal glands which are stimulated by adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH). Cortisol is known as a stress hormone involved in the response to physical and/ or emotional stress.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…These changes lead to prolonged immobilization, delayed wound healing, increased length of stay and cost of hospitalization, and the potential to develop into chronic pain. 1 As the main glucocorticoid, cortisol is secreted by the adrenal glands which are stimulated by adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH). Cortisol is known as a stress hormone involved in the response to physical and/ or emotional stress.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2,3 Preemptive analgesics is an anesthetic treatment that is initiated before surgery to reduce the physiological consequences of nociceptive transmission provoked by the procedure, this can be general or regional anesthesia. 1,4 Ketorolac is an NSAID that has been used since 1990 and is a parenteral NSAID indicated for postoperative pain. Ketorolac acts on the transduction pathway and inhibits the prostaglandin biosynthesis process by inhibiting the action of cyclooxygenase.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%