Pengaruh Jenis Bambu, Waktu Kempa Dan Perlakuan Pendahuluan Bilah Bambu Terhadap Sifat Papan Bambu Lamina

Sulastiningsih, I M; Santoso, Adi

doi:10.20886/jphh.2012.30.3.199-207

Cited by 17 publications

(16 citation statements)

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“…Salah satu bahan yang dapat digunakan sebagai substitusi kayu adalah bambu. Penelitian pemanfaatan bambu sebagai substitusi kayu telah banyak dilakukan dengan jalan membuat produk bambu lamina (Rittironk & Elnieiri, 2008;Correal & Lopez, 2008;Sulastiningsih & Nurwati, 2009;Mahdavi, Clouston, & Arwade, 2011;Sulastiningsih & Santoso, 2012;Sulastiningsih, Santoso, & Krisdianto, 2016).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

SIFAT FISIS DAN MEKANIS PAPAN UNTAI BERARAH DARI BAMBU TALI (Gigantochloa apus (J.A. & J.H. Schultes) Kurz)

Sulastiningsih

Indrawan

Balfas

et al. 2017

j.penelit.has.kehutan

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Bamboo is potential as an alternative material to substitute wood. This paper examines the effects of using different resin contents and strand dimensions on the properties of its oriented strand board (bamboo OSB). Tali bamboo (Gigantochloa apus (J.A. & J.H. Schultes) Kurz) was used as raw material in manufacturing the bamboo OSB. Laboratory scale oriented bamboo strand boards were fabricated using each bamboo strand length (7.5, 10, and 15 cm) and glued with liquid phenol formaldehyde adhesive at various resin contents (6, 7 and 8%) of the bamboo strands dry 3 weight. Results show that the average density of fabricated bamboo OSB was 0.75 g/cm. Physical and mechanical properties of bamboo OSB were significantly affected by resin content, except the modulus of elasticity (MOE). Higher resin content gave better physical and mechanical properties of the boards. MOE of bamboo OSB was also significantly affected by the strand length. The longer strand dimension produces boards with higher MOE values. All oriented bamboo strand boards studied meet the Indonesian and Japanese Standard requirements of type 24 particleboard and also meet the British Standard requirements of both Type OSB/2 and Type OSB/3.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

SIFAT FISIS DAN MEKANIS PAPAN UNTAI BERARAH DARI BAMBU TALI (Gigantochloa apus (J.A. & J.H. Schultes) Kurz)

Sulastiningsih

Indrawan

Balfas

et al. 2017

j.penelit.has.kehutan

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“…The advantages of bamboo from wood, among others, are having a small shrinkage ratio, they can be bent or having elasticity, and they also have a high decorative value (Arsyad, 2015). ( Sulastiningsih and Santoso, 2012) argue that bamboo is one of the raw materials that easily split, formed, processed, with a relatively cheap price compared to the wood raw material. The availability of bamboo for pens is quite a lot, able to reduce CO2 emissions, and produce heat efficiency by 80% (Wang and Yan, 2005).…”

Section: Penmentioning

confidence: 99%

Technical Characteristics of Muscovy Duck (Cairina moschata) in Ciayumajakuning, West Java Indonesia

et al. 2020

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Purpose : This research aims to study the technical characteristics of Muscovy duck in Ciayumajakuning. Research Method : The study uses a survey method and applies a purposive sampling to take samples by observing 22 farmers. Data analysis used in this study is a descriptive exploratory method. Findings : The results show that 95.5% of pens are in postal shape; 50% of the pen material is made from bamboo, wood, and roof tile while the other 50% is made from bamboo and roof tile; 72.7% of observed farmers have size of pens of 1-100; 95.5% of feed is in pasta-shaped and 4.5% is in flour; the frequency of 2 times feeding is 86.4%; mostly-used (54.5%) feed ingredient is in the form of Aking rice bran and 18.2% use pur bran; 9.1% farmers apply traditional raising management, 81.8% is semiintensive, and 9.1% is intensive; lastly, sex ratio of 1: 1 reaches 18.2%. Conclusion that the technical characteristics of Muscovy duck in Ciayumajakuning have not yet been standardized. It is expected that the farmers, relevant agencies, and other related parties can overcome the problem and seek for better and optimal management. Limitations : Research includes feed, pen, and raising management of Muscovy Duck. Value : The basis for establishing national standards for Muscovy Duck production and development.

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“…Hal ini relatif sama dengan kadar air kering udara untuk kayu di lingkungan tropis. Namun jika bambu akan dijadikan produk perekatan menggunakan proses kempa dingin maka kadar air bahan bambu yang akan direkat disarankan sekitar 10% (Sulastiningsih & Santoso, 2012) atau berdasarkan petunjuk (brosur) dari pabrik perekat yang digunakan. …”

Section: B Sifat Pengeringanunclassified

Sifat Fisis Dan Pengeringan Lima Jenis Bambu

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Pari²

2017

j.penelit.has.kehutan

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Information regarding physical properties of bamboo is essential for interpreting its dimensional stability, while drying properties are needed as a basis in determining the ABSTRAKInformasi mengenai sifat fisis bambu penting untuk memahami kestabilan dimensi bambu, sedangkan informasi tentang sifat pengeringan dibutuhkan sebagai dasar untuk menetapkan suhu optimum pengeringannya. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis bambu dan posisi bagian batang terhadap sifat fisis bambu serta sifat pengeringannya. Lima jenis bambu yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah bambu temen (Gigantochloa verticillata Munro), ori (Bambusa blumeana Bl. ex Schult.f.), ater (Gigantochloa atter (Hassk.) Kurz ex Munro), ampel (Bambusa vulgaris Schrad.), dan peting (Gigantochloa levis (Blanco) Merr.). Pengujian sifat fisis dilakukan pada arah diameter dan tebal batang bambu. Penetapan suhu pengeringan berdasarkan metode yang diadaptasi dari metode pengeringan kayu, dilanjutkan dengan pengamatan cacat pengeringan seperti deformasi (mencekung & mengeriput) dan pecah ujung/buku. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang erat antara kadar air segar bambu dengan kerapatan dan penyusutan batang bambu.

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Pengaruh Jenis Bambu, Waktu Kempa Dan Perlakuan Pendahuluan Bilah Bambu Terhadap Sifat Papan Bambu Lamina

Cited by 17 publications

References 0 publications

SIFAT FISIS DAN MEKANIS PAPAN UNTAI BERARAH DARI BAMBU TALI (Gigantochloa apus (J.A. & J.H. Schultes) Kurz)

SIFAT FISIS DAN MEKANIS PAPAN UNTAI BERARAH DARI BAMBU TALI (Gigantochloa apus (J.A. & J.H. Schultes) Kurz)

Technical Characteristics of Muscovy Duck (Cairina moschata) in Ciayumajakuning, West Java Indonesia

Sifat Fisis Dan Pengeringan Lima Jenis Bambu

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