Pengaruh Desentralisasi Fiskal Dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Ketimpangan Antar Daerah

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the effect of fiscal decentralization and economic growth of South Kalimantan Province on inter-regional inequality. The data used in this study is secondary data with a period of 12 years (time series), which is published once a year by the Central Statistics Agency of the Province of South Kalimantan. The data needed is in the form of data on total balancing funds, economic growth, GDP at the current price and population. The data analysis technique used is the multiple linear sregression analysis method.The results showed that, simultaneously and partially the variables of fiscal decentralization and economic growth had a positive and significant effect on inter-regional inequality.Keywords: Fiscal Decentralization, Economic Growth, Regional Inequality

Analisis Pengaruh Desentralisasi Fiskal terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Tahun 2017-2021

“…Meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah dibutuhkan desentralisasi fiskal. Desentralisasi fiscal adalah kewenangan dan keleluasaan pemerintah daerah untuk mengelola sumber daya daerahnya (Latifah & Rahayu, 2019). Sebelumnya pada tahun 2001 di Indonesia menganut system pemerintahan sentralistik, pada saat itu mengakibatkan dominasi pada pemerintahan pusat (Chandra & Hidayat, 2017).…”

Economic contraction and inequality of two provinces with coastal characteristics in Sumatra: what are the causes?

“…Other research also shows that many of the results of research on provinces on the island of Sumatra where the decline in economic growth is not in sync with one another. This means that this problem at first glance indicates differences in the ownership of natural resource wealth, the quality of human resources, the ability to accumulate capital resources, and the ability of entrepreneurial resources; where the four resources are very decisive in increasing regional economic growth (measured by the ability to increase gross regional domestic income) (Latifah & Rahayu, 2019;Nurlina & Chaira, 2017).…”