Pengaruh Bimbingan Berpusat Pada Klien Terhadap Kemandirian Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus is a disease characterized by an increase in blood glucose levels which has a risk of long-term or short-term complications. The inability of the community to carry out treatment independently is one of the causes that affect the ability of Diabetes Mellitus sufferers to carry out activities. Objective: This study aims to analyze the effect of client-centered guidance on independence in Diabetes Mellitus patients.Methods:This study used a quasy-experimental design with a pre-post test control group design approach, The sample in this study was 46 respondents divided into 23 interventions group and 23 control groups. The sampling technique is consecutive sampling. The intervention was given by providing client-centered guidance on day 1 with 4 stages, time duration ± 60 minutes, and evaluation for 7 days. Analysis of data using an independent t-test with a significance level of = 0.05.Results: The results of the t-test independent t-test with the value of P = 0.001, it means is an effect of client-centered guidance on the independence of Diabetes Mellitus patients.Conclusion: Providing client-centered guidance can increase independence and it can as part of nursing care interventions in the form of a support education system.

The Effect Of Psychoeducation Based On Self Care Theory On Knowledge, Compliance, Independent Care And Blood Glucose Levels In Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

“…The difference in the increase in the value of the pre-test to the post-test in the intervention group was greater than the control group, there was a significant difference in the data difference. These results are in line with research (Istibsaroh, 2019;Nguyen et al, 2019), there are differences in independence in controlling blood glucose levels before and after being given a psychoeducation module based on self theory in the intervention group, causing sufferers to know firsthand how to control blood glucose levels by how to check blood sugar at the clinic or by controlling blood glucose levels through consuming herbal drinks that have been described in the module.…”

“…Self-care in diabetes is an important factor in controlling the disease, and almost 95% of diabetic care is influenced by the consistency of people with diabetes and their families. Blood glucose levels in the intervention group after giving psychoeducation based on self-care theory have decreased, because they know the right way of living for diabetes mellitus patients such as diet, medication, physical activity and routine control so that their blood sugar levels can be monitored properly (Astuti et al, 2021;Istibsaroh, 2019;Suwardianto & YC, 2016).…”

Aktivitas Fisik Jalan Santai Untuk Penanganan Ketidakstabilan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus

“…Jalan Santai berperan penting pada kondisi pasien Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2 dengan proses tidak masuknya glukosa ke dalam sel akibat terjadinya resistensi terhadap insulin. Aktivitas fisik memiliki hubungan positif terhadap toleransi glukosa (Istibsaroh et al, 2022). Ketika aktivitas fisik dilakukan dengan waktu bersamaan glukosa juga digunakan, jika tidak mencukupi maka otot akan mengisi kekosongan dengan mengambil glukosa dari darah.…”