Penerapan Konsep Walkability Dalam Mendukung Kota Surabaya Sebagai Kota Metropolitan Yang Produktif Dan Berkelanjutan

Abstract

Walkability merupakan sebuah konsep inovasi dalam menciptakan fasilitas jalur pedestrian yang mengutamakan kenyamanan pejalan kaki dan meminimalisir tingkat polusi udara. Kota Surabaya sebagai Pusat Kegiatan Nasional dan Kawasan Strategis Nasional bertekad mewujudkan Kota Surabaya sebagai kota metropolitan yang produktif dan berkelanjutan dengan memberikan kemudahan pergerakan bagi lalu lintas, baik lalu lintas kendaraan maupun lalu lintas pejalan kaki. Hal tersebut bertujuan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas Kota Surabaya sebagai pusat perdagangan dan jasa dengan tetap memperhatikan prinsip-prinsip berkelanjutan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi penerapan konsep walkablility di Kota Surabaya untuk mendukung Kota Surabaya sebagai kota metropolitan yang produktif dan berkelanjutan. Penelitian menggunakan metodologi studi kepustakaan atau literature review dengan menelaah buku dan jurnal terkait walkability serta litelature lainnya seperti berita dan regulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penerapan konsep walkability di Kota Surabaya dalam mewujudkan Kota Surabaya sebagai kota metropolitan yg produktif dan berkelanjutan sudah berjalan baik dilihat dari beberapa indikator global walkability index. Namun, dalam mewujudkan Kota Surabaya sebagai Kota Metropolitan yang ramah bagi pejalan kaki masih ditemui beberapa hambatan seperti halnya penyalahgunaan jalur pedestrian sebagai lahan parkir maupun dijadikan tempat atau lapak Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL).
 
 Kata Kunci: Walkability, Jalur Pedestrian, Kota Surabaya, Kota Metropolitan, Berkelanjutan

Walkability Concept Toward Sustainable City: Comparative Insights of Brisbane and Bogor Urban Areas

“…Pedestrians must be considered in urban planning. Technically, city roads must consider the need to support pedestrians, including people with disabilities (Sari et al, 2020). A successful sustainable city prioritizes humans by integrating the transportation system with urban planning and urban development (ITDP, 2014).…”

“…Walkability itself can be studied from several fields of science such as health concerning physical activity from walking (El-zemrany and Kandil, 2019;Isiagi et al, 2021;Rebecchi et al, 2019;Usón and Fernandez-Anez, 2020), behavioral studies (Battista and Manaugh, 2019;Cambra and Moura, 2020;Frank et al, 2005;Hatamzadeh et al, 2017;Lee and Dean, 2018;Prima and Prayogi, 2020), urban design (Meetiyagoda, 2018;Ortega et al, 2020;Ujang and Muslim, 2014), and transportation planning (Al-Thani and Furlan, 2020;Gonzalez-Urango et al, 2020;Middleton, 2021). In Indonesia, research on walkability has also been conducted in Surabaya, Jakarta, and Banjarmasin (Sari et al, 2020;Afkara and Kusuma, 2020;Tanan and Darmoyono, 2017). However, research on walkability is only generally conducted in metropolitan cities.…”

Compliance Factors of Paying Zakat on Trade for Muslim Fashion Traders at Pusat Grosir Surabaya

“…Surabaya is a city as well as the capital city of East Java Province, with a population of 2.87 million people and an area of 326.81 km2, Surabaya is the second largest city in Indonesia, after Jakarta (BPS Kota Surabaya, 2021). In addition, Surabaya is also the center of economic activity in East Java, and is the second most active metropolitan city in Indonesia after Jakarta (Sari et al, 2020). As one of the largest metropolitan areas, Surabaya will have a significant impact on the economy of East Java Province.…”

Application of Walkability Principles of Pedestrian Path in Supporting the Green City Concept (Case of Parasamya Street Corridor, Sleman Regency)

“…Walkability covers the concepts of transportation, urban design, and urban form, which are viewed from a more macro and closer to the spatial layout [6]. Walkability is a concept that prioritizes aspects of pedestrian safety and comfort, lane https://dx.doi.org/10.21831/inersia.v18i2.49247 connectivity, and attractive visual views to increase public interest in travelling on foot [7]. Walkability is a city's environmental condition that can provide friendliness to its users [8].…”