Pemanfaatan Limbah Lumpur Ipal Kawasan Industri Dan Serbuk Gergaji Kayu Menjadi Briket

Bimantara, Sissar Eka; Hidayah, Euis Nurul

doi:10.20527/jukung.v5i1.6192

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…Figure 5 indicates that high water content resulted from rejected papaya adhesive and briquettes composition of 90:0:10, in which sludge was the most abundant material. Sludge contained a water content of 93-99% [33]. The least water content (5%) was generated by the briquette with a composition of 0:90:10.…”

Section: Effect Of Adhesives and Briquette Composition On Briquette C...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Production of bio-briquettes from pineapple peels and sewage sludge as an alternative renewable energy

Ariani,

Anifah,

Sholikah

et al. 2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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The need to investigate an eco-friendly and renewable alternative energy source has been prompted by issues relating to the depletion of conventional fuel resources. One of the best green energy alternatives is bioenergy, which also encourages the sustainable use of agricultural waste. This study was carried out to investigate the utilization of pineapple peels for bio-briquette production. This study aimed to determine the characterization of bio-briquette by using different variations in the composition of sewage sludge, pineapple peels, and adhesive types, and to investigate the effect of different adhesive types on briquette characteristics. This research used rejected papaya, cow dung, and starch as the adhesive. The sludge, peels, and adhesives were blended in the ratios of (90:0:10); (70:20:10); (60:30:10); (30:60:10); (20:70:10); and (0:90:10). The result shows that the optimum briquettes were produced from (0:90:10) composition which was 0% sludge, 90% peel, and 10% starch. These briquettes with (0:90:10) composition had a water content of 5%, ash content of 11%, volatile matter of 13%, fixed carbon of 76%, and calorific value of 4,753.99 Cal/g. Calorific values increased as the composition of pineapple peels increased. Moreover, briquette with starch as the adhesive had better physical properties compared to adhesive from rejected papaya and cow dung.

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Section: Effect Of Adhesives and Briquette Composition On Briquette C...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Production of bio-briquettes from pineapple peels and sewage sludge as an alternative renewable energy

Ariani,

Anifah,

Sholikah

et al. 2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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“…Pemanfaatan sludge sebagai bahan baku bahan bakar briket telah banyak dilakukan di Indonesia, antara lain briket yang terbuat dari sludge lumpur kawasan industri serta domestik dengan campuran serbuk gergaji kayu yang memiliki nilai kalor 4.366,8 kkal/kg, dan briket sludge lumpur kawasan industri (PT. SIER) dengan campuran komposit kulit kopi serta sampah plastik LDPE (Low Density Polyethylene) dengan nilai kalor 5.416,28 kkal/kg (Bimantara & Hidayah, 2019;Sudarsono & Warmadewanthi, 2010). Selain di Indonesia, pemanfataan sludge juga dilakukan di Brazil menggunakan sludge industri tekstil dengan penambahan residu dari industri tekstil yang menghasilkan briket dengan nilai kalor sebesar 4.335,05 kkal/kg (Avelar et al ., 2016).…”

Section: Pendahuluan 11 Latar Belakangunclassified

Studi Pendahuluan Pemanfaatan Sludge IPAL Industri Tekstil Sebagai Bahan Baku Briket

2022

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The sludge textile industry was a by-product from wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) categorized as toxic and hazardous waste, sludge (SL) produced every day from WWTP could cause problems in the factory environment, such as reducing the storage space and aesthetic of the factory environment. This study discussed sludge that will be used as raw materials for briquettes. The analysis of the study was based on proximate analysis, calorific value, total sulfur, heavy metals, and slagging and fouling potential, which used method ASTM, AAS, Spectrophotometry and Gravimetry. These sludge briquettes materials were also added with additional raw material: bottom ash (BA); afterwards, it was mixed with sludge, and the compositions were 90%BA:10%SL, 80%BA:20%SL, and 70%BA:30%SL. The characteristic quality of briquettes was compared to Ministry of Environmental Regulation Number 06 of 2021 and Indonesia National Standard Number 4931 of 2010. The analysis of sludge material for briquette had moisture content, ash content, volatile matter, fixed carbon, calorific value, and total sulfur of 2.57%, 7.92%, 4.76%, 13.47%, 1,172 kcal/kg, and 0.98%, respectively. In addition, the slagging and fouling potential indicated moderate and low classification with the impact value index of 0.310 and 0.412, respectively. The study results also showed that the best briquette was a briquette that uses a composition of 70%BA:30%SL. This briquette had a calorific value of 1,473 kcal/kg; however, it has not met the provisions of the Ministry of Environmental and Forestry Regulation Number 06 of 2021 and Indonesia National Standard Number 4931 of 2010. ABSTRAK Sludge Industri Tekstil merupakan hasil samping dari proses Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) yang tergolong ke dalam limbah B3, sludge (SL) yang dihasilkan dari IPAL dapat menimbulkan masalah berupa berkurangnya ruang penyimpanan sludge serta menganggu estetika lingkungan pabrik. Studi ini membahas sludge yang selanjutnya akan digunakan sebagai bahan baku bahan bakar briket. Analisis studi yang akan dikaji yaitu analisis proksimat, nilai kalor, total sulfur, kandungan logam berat serta potensi terjadinya slagging dan fouling menggunakan metode ASTM, AAS, Spektrofotometri serta Gravimetri. Briket berbahan baku sludge kemudian ditambahkan bahan baku tambahan berupa bottom ash (BA) yang kemudian dicampur dengan sludge pada komposisi 90%BA:10%SL, 80%BA:20%SL, dan 70%BA:30%SL. Kualitas briket tersebut dibandingkan dengan Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup No 06 Tahun 2021 dan SNI 4931 Tahun 2010. Berdasarkan studi yang dilakukan sludge memiliki kandungan kadar air, kadar abu, volatile matter, fixed carbon, nilai kalor, dan total sulfur secara berturut-turut 2,57%, 79,2%, 4,76%, 13,47%, 1.172 kkal/kg dan 0,98%. Selain itu penggunaan sludge terhadap potensi slagging dan fouling terindikasi sedang dan rendah dengan indeks secara berturut-turut 0,310 dan 0,412. Berdasarkan studi, briket terbaik terdapat pada briket dengan komposisi 70%BA:30%SL dengan nilai kalor sebesar 1.473 kkal/kg namun briket tersebut masih belum memenuhi kualitas yang diharapkan berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Nomor 06 Tahun 2021 dan SNI 4931 Tahun 2010.

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“…(Susantini and Oktariani, 2021). Limbah lumpur yang telah mengalami proses pengeringan lumpur dalam unit screw press akan mengurangi kadar air dan minyak dari lumpur tersebut namun tetap tidak mengurangi timbulan lumpur yang dihasilkan (Bimantara and Hidayah, 2019). Menurut (Selintung, M., et al, 2016), Screw press merupakan salah satu proses pengeringan lumpur dengan menghilangkan semaksimal mungkin pada kadar air dalam lumpur setelah proses pengentalan.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Analisis Kadar Air dan Kadar Abu Briket Lumpur IPAL dan Fly Ash dengan Penambahan Serbuk Gergaji Kayu

Setyono,

Yayok Suryo Purnomo

2022

INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi

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WWTP sludge which is the result of industrial wastewater treatment that has the potential for environmental pollution that must be managed by the industry concerned. utilization of waste sludge into briquettes can be an alternative that needs to be reviewed in order to improve energy efficiency. The purpose of this study was to determine the IPAL mud, fly ash, and wood sawdust can be used as alternative fuels in the form of briquettes, to determine the effect of variations of IPAL mud, fly ash, and wood sawdust on the quality of briquettes in the form of ash content and moisture content. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the raw materials for WWTP mud, fly ash, and wood sawdust can be used as raw materials for making briquettes according to SNI 4931-2010 with type B briquette classification. All briquettes produced are included in the set standards because all briquettes research results show a figure of <5% which is certainly below the established quality standard, which is 12% in each briquette produced. Briquettes of a mixture of sewage sludge, fly ash, and sawdust with a concentration of 40%: 30%: 30% and an adhesive percentage of 20% have the highest ash content in each percentage of molasses.

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Pemanfaatan Limbah Lumpur Ipal Kawasan Industri Dan Serbuk Gergaji Kayu Menjadi Briket

Cited by 4 publications

References 2 publications

Production of bio-briquettes from pineapple peels and sewage sludge as an alternative renewable energy

Production of bio-briquettes from pineapple peels and sewage sludge as an alternative renewable energy

Studi Pendahuluan Pemanfaatan Sludge IPAL Industri Tekstil Sebagai Bahan Baku Briket

Analisis Kadar Air dan Kadar Abu Briket Lumpur IPAL dan Fly Ash dengan Penambahan Serbuk Gergaji Kayu

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