Pelvic Belt Wearing during Exercise Improves Balance of Patients with Stroke: A Randomized, Controlled, Preliminary Trial

Choi, Yoon-Hee; Son, Sung Min; Cha, Yong-Jun

doi:10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2021.105820

Cited by 3 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 35 publications

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“…After a title and abstract review, 43 studies remained. Finally, a total of seven articles [ 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 ] were included in the present systematic review. Thus, 36 works were excluded, as they did not meet the inclusion criteria ( Figure 1 ).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…All included studies enrolled 159 people with chronic stroke (97 were men, and 62 were women; 81 had right-sided hemiplegia, 76 had left-sided hemiplegia, and 2 had both-sided hemiplegia). Several studies specified that they included patients with ischemic or hemorrhagic strokes [ 24 , 25 , 26 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A summary of the characteristics of the included studies [ 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 ] is presented in Table 1 . The main results of each paper are presented according to the following criteria: year of publication (in descending chronological order), type of study, sample characteristics, outcome measures, and type of device.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Use of Portable Devices for the Instrumental Assessment of Balance in Patients with Chronic Stroke: A Systematic Review

Mallo-López

Fernández-González

Sánchez-Herrera-Baeza

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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Background: Improving balance remains a challenge in stroke rehabilitation. The technological development has allowed the design of more accessible and user-friendly systems for assessing postural control. Objectives: The aim of this review was to analyze portable devices for the instrumental assessment of balance in patients with chronic stroke. Methods: PRISMA guidelines were used to carry out the systematic review. The literature search was restricted to articles written in English or Spanish published from 2013 to December 2022 in Pubmed, Web of Science, Scopus, PEDro, and CINAHL. Of the 309 search results, 229 unique references were reviewed after duplicates were removed. The PEDro scale was applied to evaluate the methodological quality of the included papers, and the degree of evidence and level of recommendation were determined through the Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine. Results: A total of seven articles reporting on five different balance testing devices were included in this systematic review; they regarded BIORescue, a smartphone application, and the Biodex-BioSway Balance System for the evaluation of standing balance, and SwayStar Balance and Xsens ForceShoes™ for the evaluation of dynamic balance during walking. Conclusions: The use of portable devices that assess balance in adult patients with chronic stroke is scarce.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

The Use of Portable Devices for the Instrumental Assessment of Balance in Patients with Chronic Stroke: A Systematic Review

Mallo-López

Fernández-González

Sánchez-Herrera-Baeza

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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“…Instead of statical evaluation as in FMA-L, BBS performs task-oriented assessments. The aforementioned pelvic motion may correlate well with BBS (Choi et al , 2021), but the results failed to associate with BBS. Similar to FMA-L, BBS does not evaluate walking competence, although researchers have explored the possibility of predicting walking ability using BBS (Louie and Eng, 2018; Muir et al , 2008).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

“…Impaired trunk stability was observed in post-stroke subjects (Tamaya et al , 2020). Good pelvic stability is an indicator of balance and functional walking recovery (Choi et al , 2021). However, our findings support that lower back motion should not be a deputy measure for pelvic stability.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Can kinematic variables deduce functional scales among chronic stroke survivors? A proof of concept for inertial sensors

Han

Cai

Yang

et al. 2022

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Purpose This study aims to leverage inertial sensors via a walk test to associate kinematic variables with functional assessment results among walkable subjects with chronic stroke. Design/methodology/approach Adults with first-ever stroke survivors were recruited for this study. First, functional assessments were obtained by using Fugl–Meyer Assessment for lower extremity and Berg balance scales. A self-assembled inertial measurement system obtained walking variables from a walk test after being deployed on subjects’ affected limbs and lower back. The average walking speeds, average range of motion in the affected limbs and a new gait symmetry index were computed and correlated with the two functional assessment scales using Spearman’s rank correlation test. Findings The average walking speeds were moderately correlated with both Fugl–Meyer assessment scales (γ = 0.62, p < 0.01, n = 23) and Berg balance scales (γ = 0.68, p < 0.01, n = 23). After being modified by the subjects’ height, the new gait symmetry index revealed moderate negative correlations with the Fugl–Meyer assessment scales (γ = −0.51, p < 0.05) and Berg balance scales (γ = −0.52, p < 0.05). The other kinematics failed to correlate well with the functional scales. Practical implications Neuromotor and functional assessment results from inertial sensors can facilitate their application in telemonitoring and telerehabilitation. Originality/value The average walking speeds and modified gait symmetry index are valuable parameters for inertial sensors in clinical research to deduce neuromotor and functional assessment results. In addition, the lower back is the optimal location for the inertial sensors.

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Effects of rehabilitation exercise program types on dynamic balance in patients with stroke: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Han,

Lee,

Yim

et al. 2024

Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation

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Pelvic Belt Wearing during Exercise Improves Balance of Patients with Stroke: A Randomized, Controlled, Preliminary Trial

Cited by 3 publications

References 35 publications

The Use of Portable Devices for the Instrumental Assessment of Balance in Patients with Chronic Stroke: A Systematic Review

The Use of Portable Devices for the Instrumental Assessment of Balance in Patients with Chronic Stroke: A Systematic Review

Can kinematic variables deduce functional scales among chronic stroke survivors? A proof of concept for inertial sensors

Effects of rehabilitation exercise program types on dynamic balance in patients with stroke: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

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