2013
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0083195
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Pegylated Interferon-α2a Inhibits Proliferation of Human Liver Cancer Cells In Vitro and In Vivo

Abstract: PurposeWe investigated the effects of pegylated interferon-α2a (PEG-IFN-α2a) on the growth of human liver cancer cells.MethodsThe effect of PEG-IFN-α2a on the proliferation of 13 liver cancer cell lines was investigated in vitro. Cells were cultured with medium containing 0–4,194 ng/mL of PEG-IFN-α2a, and after 1, 2, 3, or 4 days of culture, morphologic observation and growth assay were performed. After hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells (HAK-1B and KIM-1) were transplanted into nude mice, various doses of P… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 28 publications
(31 reference statements)
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“…Pegylation of IFN has been shown to efficiently resolve the half-life and bioavailability issues ( 47 ) by providing longer half-life and a persistent steady state of drug activity. Indeed, pegylated type I IFNs showed therapeutic efficacy in different preclinical models of cancer ( 48 , 49 ). More recently, pegylated IFN-β was shown to significantly inhibit the vascular permeability of the peritoneal membrane in animal models of ovarian cancer and gastric cancer cell xenograft mice ( 50 ).…”
Section: Common Cancer Therapies and Type I Ifn Signalingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pegylation of IFN has been shown to efficiently resolve the half-life and bioavailability issues ( 47 ) by providing longer half-life and a persistent steady state of drug activity. Indeed, pegylated type I IFNs showed therapeutic efficacy in different preclinical models of cancer ( 48 , 49 ). More recently, pegylated IFN-β was shown to significantly inhibit the vascular permeability of the peritoneal membrane in animal models of ovarian cancer and gastric cancer cell xenograft mice ( 50 ).…”
Section: Common Cancer Therapies and Type I Ifn Signalingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While IFNs have been reported to exert diverse antiviral effects, type I IFNs, including IFN-α, have been used for the treatment of numerous human cancer types, and the type I IFN status is associated with the outcome of anti-cancer therapy ( 45 ). Indeed, IFN is known to suppress liver cancer growth via the induction of apoptosis in vitro and in vivo ( 46 , 47 ). Therefore, the attenuation of IFN-signaling by ECM may contribute to the frequent development of liver cancer from the fibrotic liver.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 30 , 31 ] Moreover, IFN have been proven to have various effects on different types of cells, such as antiproliferation, induction of apoptosis, and immunomodulation. [ 32 34 ] All these potential mechanisms may explain the positive effects of Peg-IFN on the survival outcomes of patients with hepatitis-related HCC after curative treatment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%