2016
DOI: 10.1080/13696998.2016.1247712
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Peginterferon beta-1a versus other self-injectable disease-modifying therapies in the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis in Scotland: a cost-effectiveness analysis

Abstract: The impact of improved adherence with peginterferon beta-1a on clinical and economic outcomes and the impact of subsequent DMTs after treatment discontinuation were not considered. Oral and infused DMTs were not included as comparators. Conclusion Long-term treatment with peginterferon beta-1a improves clinical outcomes, while its cost profile makes it either dominant or cost-effective compared with other self-injectable DMTs for the treatment of RRMS in Scotland.

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Cited by 17 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…45 Indirect comparisons have reported better clinical outcomes with peginterferon beta-1a than with SC or IM IFNβ-1a. 46,47 No evidence of disease activity (NEDA), increasingly considered the primary aim of MS treatment, is a composite of three measures of disease activity: no relapses, no disability progression, and no MRI activity (ie, new or enlarging T2 and Gd+ lesions). [48][49][50] In post hoc analyses of the EVIDENCE study, a head-to-head trial of SC and IM IFNβ-1a, more patients achieved clinical NEDA (defined as no relapses and no increase of ≥1.0 point in Expanded Disability Status Scale score from baseline sustained for 12 weeks) and MRI NEDA (defined as no new or newly enlarging T2 lesions) over 72 weeks with SC IFNβ-1a than with IM IFNβ-1a (clinical NEDA: 46.7% vs 33.3%; MRI NEDA: 48.6% vs 25.6%).…”
Section: Efficacy Of Interferon For Ms Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…45 Indirect comparisons have reported better clinical outcomes with peginterferon beta-1a than with SC or IM IFNβ-1a. 46,47 No evidence of disease activity (NEDA), increasingly considered the primary aim of MS treatment, is a composite of three measures of disease activity: no relapses, no disability progression, and no MRI activity (ie, new or enlarging T2 and Gd+ lesions). [48][49][50] In post hoc analyses of the EVIDENCE study, a head-to-head trial of SC and IM IFNβ-1a, more patients achieved clinical NEDA (defined as no relapses and no increase of ≥1.0 point in Expanded Disability Status Scale score from baseline sustained for 12 weeks) and MRI NEDA (defined as no new or newly enlarging T2 lesions) over 72 weeks with SC IFNβ-1a than with IM IFNβ-1a (clinical NEDA: 46.7% vs 33.3%; MRI NEDA: 48.6% vs 25.6%).…”
Section: Efficacy Of Interferon For Ms Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most common publication referred to by the UK studies was that of Orme et al [ 172 ] ( n = 8) [ 46 , 49 , 70 , 112 , 113 , 128 , 144 , 166 ], while in the USA, the most common publication referred to was that of Prosser et al [ 173 ] ( n = 4) [ 71 73 , 137 ]. Another approach was to use data from clinical trials to supplement data from utility studies ( n = 9) [ 67 , 78 , 121 , 125 , 141 , 143 , 157 , 167 , 174 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…'Others' ' refers to Asia (China, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Thailand), Brazil, Canada. DMT Disease-modifying therapy, RMS relapsing MS approach was to use data from clinical trials to supplement data from utility studies (n = 9) [67,78,121,125,141,143,157,167,174].…”
Section: Utility Valuesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Patients may experience difficulty in identifying their disease course, 80 and PPMS patients have on average a higher age of disease onset than RRMS and SPMS patients. 81 Although a number of model-based economic evaluations included populations with similar mean ages at onset based on study samples from pivotal DMD studies, ranging from 36 to 38 years, 29 , 32 , 82 85 some other studies included populations with mean ages of 29 40 or 33 32 years. Sensitivity analyses show that with lower ages of mean onset, shared decision making becomes more cost-effective, reducing the ICER with 17% (€3064) per QALY in comparison with the base case analysis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%